The Impact of Electronic Cigarettes on Oral Health: Analytic Cross-Sectional Study

Context: Electronic cigarette smoking (ECS) is a rising concern among young people. Aims: This study aimed to compare perception, clinical findings, and cytomorphological changes in buccal mucosa of electronic cigarette smokers and nonsmokers. Settings and Design: A cross-sectional study includes 10...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sura A. A. Fuoad Al Bayati, Shatha S. Al Sharbatti, Eman H. Ibrahim, Sunil K. Bylappa, Dania K. H. Saleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1352_24
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