Effects of deep breathing exercise on pulmonary function, perceived stress and physical fitness among healthy smokers

Background: smoking cessation is the most effective strategy to reduce smoking-related health risks, not all smokers are ready or able to quit immediately given the known benefits of deep breathing exercises on lung function, stress reduction, and physical fitness. Objective: to evaluate the e...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tallyia Naz, Bakhtawar Aslam, Farwa Abid, Sidra Sabir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rand Publications 2025-06-01
Series:The Rehabilitation Journal
Online Access:https://ojs.trjournal.org/index.php/trehabj/article/view/95
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