Research on the deformation prediction model of surrounding rock based on SSA-VMD-GRU

Surrounding rock deformation prediction can provide decision-makers with future deformation information, which enhances construction safety. Aiming at the problems of nonlinearity, high dynamics, and low prediction accuracy of surrounding rock deformation, this article proposes a time series predict...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiao Jiming, Guo Hongyan, Guo Huajun, Hu Juyi, Zhang Zhongzhe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2025-07-01
Series:Open Geosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/geo-2025-0842
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