Performance, egg quality and serum biochemical parameters of laying hens fed corn distillers' grains with soluble diets with or without probiotic supplementation

This study investigated the effects of feeding corn distillers' dried grains with solubles (corn DDGS) with or without probiotic supplementation on performance, egg quality and serum biochemical parameters of laying hens aged 22 to 33 weeks. A total of 240 brown-egg laying hens (RIR × RIW) were...

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Main Authors: Nadya MINCHEVA, Pavlina HRISTAKIEVA, Ivelina IVANOVA, Magdalena OBLAKOVA, Krasimir VELIKOV, Nikolay IVANOV, Ivan SLAVOV
Format: Article
Language:Bulgarian
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Central European Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/771172_Performance_egg_quality_and_serum_biochemical_parameters_of_laying_hens_fed_corn_distillers_39_grains_with_soluble_diets_w_en.pdf
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author Nadya MINCHEVA
Pavlina HRISTAKIEVA
Ivelina IVANOVA
Magdalena OBLAKOVA
Krasimir VELIKOV
Nikolay IVANOV
Ivan SLAVOV
author_facet Nadya MINCHEVA
Pavlina HRISTAKIEVA
Ivelina IVANOVA
Magdalena OBLAKOVA
Krasimir VELIKOV
Nikolay IVANOV
Ivan SLAVOV
author_sort Nadya MINCHEVA
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the effects of feeding corn distillers' dried grains with solubles (corn DDGS) with or without probiotic supplementation on performance, egg quality and serum biochemical parameters of laying hens aged 22 to 33 weeks. A total of 240 brown-egg laying hens (RIR × RIW) were allocated to four dietary treatments in a 2 × 2 factorial design, with two levels of DDGS (0% and 15%) and two levels of probiotic (0% and 0.05% B-act®). Hens fed diets containing 15% DDGS showed reduced feed intake by 3.22%, final body weight by 2.91%, average egg weight by 2.34% and egg mass output by 9.67% compared to those fed 0% DDGS (P<0.05). The inclusion of DDGS significantly (P<0.05) improved internal egg quality by increasing Haugh units and yolk yellowness (b*), while probiotic supplementation influenced yolk colour parameters L* (lightness) and b* (yellowness). Although probiotics alone did not affect (P>0.05) laying performance, their combination with DDGS significantly improved eggshell thickness and yolk pigmentation at 32 weeks of age (P<0.05). Serum parameters were unaffected by DDGS and/or probiotic (P>0.05), except for a synergistic interaction that increased serum albumin levels in hens receiving both (P<0.05). These findings indicate that the addition of 15% DDGS enhances egg quality but may negatively affect overall performancе. Probiotic supplementation complements DDGS by improving eggshell and yolk quality. Further research is needed to optimise the use of DDGS and probiotics in laying hen diets to maximise productivity.
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spelling doaj-art-dbb079735adf4c89a5e7463bf82945a22025-06-26T10:31:05ZbulUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of AgricultureJournal of Central European Agriculture1332-90492025-06-0126227829210.5513/JCEA01/26.2.4635Performance, egg quality and serum biochemical parameters of laying hens fed corn distillers' grains with soluble diets with or without probiotic supplementationNadya MINCHEVAPavlina HRISTAKIEVAIvelina IVANOVAMagdalena OBLAKOVAKrasimir VELIKOVNikolay IVANOVIvan SLAVOVThis study investigated the effects of feeding corn distillers' dried grains with solubles (corn DDGS) with or without probiotic supplementation on performance, egg quality and serum biochemical parameters of laying hens aged 22 to 33 weeks. A total of 240 brown-egg laying hens (RIR × RIW) were allocated to four dietary treatments in a 2 × 2 factorial design, with two levels of DDGS (0% and 15%) and two levels of probiotic (0% and 0.05% B-act®). Hens fed diets containing 15% DDGS showed reduced feed intake by 3.22%, final body weight by 2.91%, average egg weight by 2.34% and egg mass output by 9.67% compared to those fed 0% DDGS (P<0.05). The inclusion of DDGS significantly (P<0.05) improved internal egg quality by increasing Haugh units and yolk yellowness (b*), while probiotic supplementation influenced yolk colour parameters L* (lightness) and b* (yellowness). Although probiotics alone did not affect (P>0.05) laying performance, their combination with DDGS significantly improved eggshell thickness and yolk pigmentation at 32 weeks of age (P<0.05). Serum parameters were unaffected by DDGS and/or probiotic (P>0.05), except for a synergistic interaction that increased serum albumin levels in hens receiving both (P<0.05). These findings indicate that the addition of 15% DDGS enhances egg quality but may negatively affect overall performancе. Probiotic supplementation complements DDGS by improving eggshell and yolk quality. Further research is needed to optimise the use of DDGS and probiotics in laying hen diets to maximise productivity.https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/771172_Performance_egg_quality_and_serum_biochemical_parameters_of_laying_hens_fed_corn_distillers_39_grains_with_soluble_diets_w_en.pdfcorn ddgsfeed additivelayersproductionegg qualityblood serum
spellingShingle Nadya MINCHEVA
Pavlina HRISTAKIEVA
Ivelina IVANOVA
Magdalena OBLAKOVA
Krasimir VELIKOV
Nikolay IVANOV
Ivan SLAVOV
Performance, egg quality and serum biochemical parameters of laying hens fed corn distillers' grains with soluble diets with or without probiotic supplementation
Journal of Central European Agriculture
corn ddgs
feed additive
layers
production
egg quality
blood serum
title Performance, egg quality and serum biochemical parameters of laying hens fed corn distillers' grains with soluble diets with or without probiotic supplementation
title_full Performance, egg quality and serum biochemical parameters of laying hens fed corn distillers' grains with soluble diets with or without probiotic supplementation
title_fullStr Performance, egg quality and serum biochemical parameters of laying hens fed corn distillers' grains with soluble diets with or without probiotic supplementation
title_full_unstemmed Performance, egg quality and serum biochemical parameters of laying hens fed corn distillers' grains with soluble diets with or without probiotic supplementation
title_short Performance, egg quality and serum biochemical parameters of laying hens fed corn distillers' grains with soluble diets with or without probiotic supplementation
title_sort performance egg quality and serum biochemical parameters of laying hens fed corn distillers grains with soluble diets with or without probiotic supplementation
topic corn ddgs
feed additive
layers
production
egg quality
blood serum
url https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/771172_Performance_egg_quality_and_serum_biochemical_parameters_of_laying_hens_fed_corn_distillers_39_grains_with_soluble_diets_w_en.pdf
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AT krasimirvelikov performanceeggqualityandserumbiochemicalparametersoflayinghensfedcorndistillersgrainswithsolubledietswithorwithoutprobioticsupplementation
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