Psychometric evaluation and updated community norms of the WHO-5 well-being index, based on a representative German sample

IntroductionThe World Health Organization-Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5) is a widely used self-report measure for evaluating mental well-being in both general and clinical populations. This study examines the psychometric properties of the WHO-5 using a large, representative sample of the adult popul...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sören Kliem, Anna Lohmann, Sebastian Fischer, Dirk Baier, Vera Clemens, Cedric Sachser, Hanna Kampling, Elmar Brähler, Jörg M. Fegert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1592614/full
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