A lung adenocarcinoma patient with EGFR mutation in exon 18 and ALK-rearrangement who treated with erlotinib and crizotinib

Concomitant mutations of echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4) anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) translocation and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) can be found rarely in lung adenocarcinoma. We present a case of harboring EML4/ALK rearrangement lung adenocarcinoma who previo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mehmet Artaç, Levent Korkmaz, Mustafa Karaağaç, Buğra Kaya, Necdet Poyraz, Hakan Özön, Zehra Er, Lema Tavlı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of Oncological Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2452336417301085
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Summary:Concomitant mutations of echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 (EML4) anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) translocation and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) can be found rarely in lung adenocarcinoma. We present a case of harboring EML4/ALK rearrangement lung adenocarcinoma who previously received erlotinib. A 42-year-old male who was diagnosed as lung adenocarcinoma and received many series of cytotoxic regimens. A partial tumor response was achieved with crizotinib after failure with erlotinib therapy. After progressive disease, biopsy of new liver lesion showed EML4/ALK rearrangement. Thus crizotinib was administrated. A partial tumor response was achieved with crizotinib after failure with erlotinib therapy and chemotherapy. We conclude that it is important to evaluate for EML4/ALK rearrangement even the patient has EGFR mutation. Concomitant EGFR exon 18 and EML4-ALK mutations can occur in lung adenocarcinoma. EML4/ALK related TKIs may be more effective in these patients. Keywords: Non-small cell lung cancer, Erlotinib, Epidermal growth factor receptor, Anaplastic lymphoma kinase, Crizotinib
ISSN:2452-3364