Acoustic Wave Propagation Characteristics of Maize Seed and Surrounding Region with the Double Media of Seed–Soil
When monitoring seed positions in soil using ultrasonic waves, the main challenge is obtaining acoustic wave characteristics at the seed locations. This study developed a three-dimensional ultrasonic model with the double media of seed–soil using the discrete element method to visualize signal varia...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-07-01
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Series: | Agriculture |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/15/14/1540 |
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