A Dual Bioassay for Evaluation of Embryotoxicity and Acute Toxicity of Common Solvents and Surfactants in <i>Artemia salina</i>

A Dual Bioassay for Evaluation of Embryotoxicity and Acute Toxicity of Common Solvents and Surfactants in <i>Artemia salina</i>

This study evaluated the acute and developmental toxicity of selected hydrotropes, co-solvents, and surfactants commonly used in pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations, using <i>Artemia salina</i> as a model organism. Two bioassays were employed: a lethality test and a hatching inhibit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Iulia Ioana Olaru, Octavian Tudorel Olaru, Dragos Paul Mihai, Cerasela Elena Gird, Anca Zanfirescu, Rica Boscencu, Emanuela-Alice Luta, Corina Andrei, George Mihai Nitulescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
<i>Artemia salina</i>
toxicity evaluation
hatching test
solvent toxicity
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/6/442
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