Size-Activity Relationship of TiO<sub>2</sub>-Supported Pt Nanoparticles in Hydrogenation Reactions

Quantitative assessments of the geometric influence on catalytic activity are crucial for catalyst design and understanding reaction mechanisms. In this study, we synthesized a series of catalysts comprising TiO<sub>2</sub>-supported Pt nanoparticles with varying particle sizes, which we...

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Main Authors: Qi Zhang, Tianbo Li, Xiang-Ting Min, Shu-Xian Li, Xunzhu Jiang, Qian Zhang, Yangyang Li, Xinlong Yan, Rui Feng, Feifei Yang, Wei Zhou, Xiaoyan Hu, Botao Qiao, Zhonghai Ni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Inorganics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/13/6/186
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Summary:Quantitative assessments of the geometric influence on catalytic activity are crucial for catalyst design and understanding reaction mechanisms. In this study, we synthesized a series of catalysts comprising TiO<sub>2</sub>-supported Pt nanoparticles with varying particle sizes, which were systematically evaluated in representative hydrogenation reactions. A consistent size–activity relationship is established, wherein overall turnover frequency (TOF) values (TOF<sub>overall</sub>: calculated as moles of reactant converted per mole of Pt per hour) are modeled as functions of the average diameter of the supported Pt particles, yielding slope values consistently near −1 across a variety of common substrates. This finding underscores that catalytic activity predominantly originates from surface sites on the Pt nanoparticles rather than from interfacial, edge, or corner active sites.
ISSN:2304-6740