Association of Urinary Cadmium and Antimony with Osteoporosis Risk in Postmenopausal Brazilian Women: Insights from a 20 Metal(loid) Biomonitoring Study

Association of Urinary Cadmium and Antimony with Osteoporosis Risk in Postmenopausal Brazilian Women: Insights from a 20 Metal(loid) Biomonitoring Study

Osteoporosis is a major public health concern, particularly among postmenopausal women. Environmental exposure to metals has been proposed as a potential contributor to osteoporosis, but human data remain limited and inconsistent. This study investigated changes in urinary concentrations of 20 metal...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carlos Tadashi Kunioka, Vanessa Cristina de Oliveira Souza, Bruno Alves Rocha, Fernando Barbosa Júnior, Luís Belo, Maria Conceição Manso, Márcia Carvalho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
metals
metalloids
environmental exposure
bone mineral density
women
aging
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/6/489
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

Similar Items

Similar Items