Compact Silicon Photonic Grating Coupler With Dual-Taper Partial Overlay Spot-Size Converter

A compact silicon photonic grating coupler enabling fiber-to-chip light coupling at a minimized footprint is proposed. The proposed coupler, which is partially overlaid at the tapered region, downsizes the effective length of the spot-size converter to 60 <italic>&#x03BC;</italic>m w...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md. Asaduzzaman, Masuduzzaman Bakaul, Stan Skafidas, Md. Rezwanul Haque Khandokar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7876822/
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Summary:A compact silicon photonic grating coupler enabling fiber-to-chip light coupling at a minimized footprint is proposed. The proposed coupler, which is partially overlaid at the tapered region, downsizes the effective length of the spot-size converter to 60 <italic>&#x03BC;</italic>m while reducing the lateral height and width adiabatically to 220 nm and 320 nm, respectively. The incorporation of such a coupler in a photonic integrated circuit requires a total physical length and width of 75 <italic>&#x03BC;</italic>m and 14 <italic>&#x03BC;</italic>m, respectively, to enable effective interfacing with single mode fiber. The coupling efficiency and bandwidth of the structure at the light wavelength of 1550 nm are quantified as 68&#x0025; and 67 nm, respectively, which outperform most recent demonstrations.
ISSN:1943-0655