Synthesis and Characterization of CaO-SiO<sub>2</sub> Heterogeneous Catalyst of Blood Cockle Shells and Coconut Fiber Ash for Biodiesel Production from Crude Palm Oil

The utilization of sustainable and renewable materials, specifically CaO derived from blood clam shells and SiO2 extracted from coconut fiber, as catalysts for biodiesel production not only promotes waste valorization but also enhances catalytic efficiency, providing an eco-friendly and effective so...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nurhayati Nurhayati, Muhdarina Muhdarina, Amilia Linggawati, Siti Saidah Siregar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2025-07-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/91444
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