The influence of knowledge and intellectual capital on the economic outcomes of academic spin-offs: Evidence from Italy

This study explores the relationship between intellectual capital and the economic performance of academic spin-offs (ASOs). ASOs are hybrid ventures, distinct from more typical startups and small and medium enterprises because their founders pursue both research and market objectives. Using a sampl...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Passavanti Carmine, Simonetta Primario, Rippa Pierluigi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Journal of Innovation & Knowledge
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2444569X25001131
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