Sustainability and efficiency analysis of 42 countries: Super SBM-DEA model and the GML productivity index with undesirable outputs

The interplay of renewable energy, energy consumption, innovation, and labor dynamics is critical for balancing economic growth with ecological sustainability amidst climate change challenges. This study employs the Super SBM-DEA model and the Global Malmquist-Luenberger (GML) productivity index to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Amsalu K. Addis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Ecological Indicators
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X25006971
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