Prickly Defenders: A Review of Venomous Sea Urchins (Echinoidea)

Sea urchins, Echinoidea, are widely known for their defensive spines and pedicellariae, with some species having co-evolved venom in conjunction with those appendages. Despite this, their venomous arsenal remains poorly understood. Research has predominately focused on pedicellariae venom, while the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sina Ehlert-Flaskämper, Cherie A. Motti, Richard J. Harris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/23/6/253
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!