Computational complexity of three-dimensional Ising spin glass: Lessons from D-wave annealer

Finding an exact ground state of a three-dimensional (3D) Ising spin glass is proven to be an NP-hard problem (i.e., at least as hard as any problem in the nondeterministic polynomial-time (NP) class). Given validity of the exponential time hypothesis, its computational complexity was proven to be n...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao Zhang, Alex Kamenev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2025-07-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/3bkn-v5rd
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