Evaluating the Intelligence of large language models: A comparative study using verbal and visual IQ tests

Large language models (LLMs) excel on many specialized benchmarks, yet their general-reasoning ability remains opaque. We therefore test 18 models – including GPT-4, Claude 3 and Gemini Pro – on a 14-section IQ suite spanning verbal, numerical and visual puzzles and add a “multi-agent reflection” va...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sherif Abdelkarim, David Lu, Dora-Luz Flores, Susanne Jaeggi, Pierre Baldi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Computers in Human Behavior: Artificial Humans
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949882125000544
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