Effects of lysophosphatidylcholine on the oxidative burst response, inflammatory cytokine secretion, and Escherichia coli killing in polymorphonuclear neutrophils isolated from Holstein heifer calves
The neonatal bovine immune system is immunonaïve at birth, making newborn calves reliant on passive immunity acquired through colostrum for protection. Calfhood illness can negatively affect health and productivity in adulthood, leading to economic losses and welfare concerns within the cattle indus...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2025-07-01
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| Series: | JDS Communications |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666910224001959 |
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