Low-Loss Compact Silicon Nitride Arrayed Waveguide Gratings for Photonic Integrated Circuits

We report on low-loss, low-crosstalk, and compact arrayed waveguide gratings (AWGs) based on a 200-nm-thick-Si<sub>3 </sub>N<sub>4</sub>-core platform. High-resolution fabrication processes realized four types of Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4 </sub> AWG device...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kuanping Shang, Shibnath Pathak, Chuan Qin, S. J. Ben Yoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8030983/
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Summary:We report on low-loss, low-crosstalk, and compact arrayed waveguide gratings (AWGs) based on a 200-nm-thick-Si<sub>3 </sub>N<sub>4</sub>-core platform. High-resolution fabrication processes realized four types of Si<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4 </sub> AWG devices: 8 channel &#x00D7; 200&#x00A0;GHz, 16 channel &#x00D7; 100&#x00A0;GHz, 16 channel &#x00D7; 50&#x00A0;GHz, and 16 channel &#x00D7; 25&#x00A0;GHz AWGs. The insertion loss values of the four devices were 1.5 dB, 1.7 dB, 1.8 dB, and 2.7 dB; the corresponding crosstalk values were &#x2013;24 dB, &#x2013;21 dB, &#x2013;20 dB, and &#x2013;13 dB; footprints were 1.8 &#x00D7; 0.6&#x00A0;mm<sup>2</sup>, 2.2 &#x00D7; 0.7 mm<sup>2</sup>, 3.7 &#x00D7; 0.7 mm<sup>2</sup>, and 6.8 &#x00D7; 0.7 mm<sup>2</sup>, respectively.
ISSN:1943-0655