The Screening and Correlation of Trace Elements in the Blood and Urine of School-Aged Children (5–12 Years): A Pilot Biomonitoring Study

The Screening and Correlation of Trace Elements in the Blood and Urine of School-Aged Children (5–12 Years): A Pilot Biomonitoring Study

Children constitute a population at risk from environmental exposure to trace elements. This study aimed to evaluate correlations between urinary and blood levels of multiple elements in school-aged children (5–12 years), assessing whether urine, a less invasive matrix, could complement or replace b...

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Main Authors: Arlette A. Camacho-delaCruz, Oliver Mendoza-Cano, Xóchitl Trujillo, Miguel Huerta, Mónica Ríos-Silva, Irma Elizabeth Gonzalez-Curiel, Agustin Lugo-Radillo, María Fernanda Romo-García, Herguin Benjamin Cuevas-Arellano, Ángel Gabriel Hilerio-López, Ramón Solano-Barajas, Jaime Alberto Bricio-Barrios, Juan Manuel Uribe-Ramos, J. Francisco Ventura-Ramírez, Alma Alejandra Solano-Mendoza, Fernando Sánchez-Cárdenas, Verónica Benites-Godínez, Eder Fernando Ríos-Bracamontes, Jesús Venegas-Ramírez, Efrén Murillo-Zamora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
environmental exposure
trace elements
child
biological monitoring
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/6/431
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