Influence of pedestrian grouping on evacuation efficiency in underground flooded stairs: a 3D numerical assessment

Urban floods increasingly threaten underground spaces and their users. Often essential for evacuation, stairs pose unique challenges as they also serve as the main path for the incoming water. While prior studies typically examine individual behaviour, the role of groups on flooded stairs remains un...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carlos H. Aparicio Uribe, Beniamino Russo, Jackson Téllez-Álvarez, Eduardo Martínez-Gomariz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-10-01
Series:Progress in Disaster Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590061725000456
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!