HiGoReg: A Hierarchical Grouping Strategy for Point Cloud Registration

To address the persistent computational bottlenecks in point cloud registration, this paper proposes a hierarchical grouping strategy named HiGoReg. This method incrementally updates the pose of the source point cloud via a hierarchical mechanism, while adopting a grouping strategy to efficiently co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tengfei Zhou, Jianxiang Gu, Zhen Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Remote Sensing
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/14/2433
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Summary:To address the persistent computational bottlenecks in point cloud registration, this paper proposes a hierarchical grouping strategy named HiGoReg. This method incrementally updates the pose of the source point cloud via a hierarchical mechanism, while adopting a grouping strategy to efficiently conduct recursive parameter estimation. Instead of operating on high-dimensional matrices, HiGoReg leverages previous group estimates and current observations to achieve precise alignment with reduced computational overhead. The method’s effectiveness was validated using both simulated and real-world datasets. The results demonstrate that HiGoReg attains comparable accuracy to traditional batch solutions while significantly improving efficiency, achieving up to 99.79% speedup. Furthermore, extensive experiments confirmed that optimal performance is achieved when each group contains approximately 100 observations. In contrast, excessive grouping could undermine computational efficiency.
ISSN:2072-4292