GAD65-positive autoimmune-associated epilepsy presenting with Ictal Hand Kissing; an uncommon presentation of a rare disease

Glutamic acid decarboxylase-65 (GAD65) is an enzyme responsible for the production of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). Elevated levels of GAD65 antibodies have been recognized as a key biomarker of neurological autoimmune disorders, particularly autoimmune-associated epilepsy (AAE). We report the cas...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alia M.R. Fallatah, Hanan M. Abdulmutali, Majed H. Alhameed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Epilepsy & Behavior Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589986425000619
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