Microwave-Mediated Extraction of Critical Metals from LED E-Waste

This study introduces a microwave-assisted technique for extracting critical minerals from LED electronic waste. The process begins with microwave irradiation, which thermally decomposes the LED’s plastic lens into a brittle, charred residue. During this stage, the LED chip undergoes deflagration—be...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Athanasios B. Bourlinos, Christina Papachristodoulou, Anastasios Markou, Nikolaos Chalmpes, Emmanuel P. Giannelis, Dimitrios P. Gournis, Constantinos E. Salmas, Michael A. Karakassides
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:ChemEngineering
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-7084/9/3/47
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