Visible Light Communication for Underwater Applications: Principles, Challenges, and Future Prospects
Underwater wireless communications face significant challenges due to high attenuation, turbulence, and water turbidity. Traditional methods like acoustic and radio frequency (RF) communication suffer from low data rates (<100 kbps), high latency (>1 s), and limited transmission distances (<...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2025-06-01
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Series: | Photonics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/6/593 |
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