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Climate change has contributed to a decline in winter chilling accumulation, a critical requirement for budbreak in temperate fruit crops. Its consequence has been a reduction in fruit production. To compensate for insufficient chilling, hydrogen cyanamide (HC) is widely applied, though its effectiv...

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Citrus Huanglongbing (HLB, yellow shoot disease) was first observed in the coastal Chaoshan Plain of Guangdong Province, China, in the late 19th century based on descriptions of yellow shoot symptoms. “Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus” has been considered as a putative pathogen associated with HLB...

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IntroductionGrapevines are an important and economically significant fruit plant that is cultivated worldwide. Most of the world’s emerging wine-growing regions are in arid or semi-arid regions that are severely affected by drought. Grafting has emerged as an effective strategy to enhance drought to...

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Nickel is an essential microelement, but the increased concentration it in the medium disrupts the germination and growth of plants. In the present study, the effect of pretreatment and exogenous proline in the seedling growth of Cucumis melo under nickel stress was investigated. For this purpose, s...

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Thematic series were introduced to BJPsych Open by the current Editor-in-Chief to address key topics in psychiatry and mental health, specifically considering the impact on the global burden of diseases with associated treatments, outcomes, policy and research priorities. The increasing submission t...

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Cadmium (Cd) negatively impacts plant health in ecosystems. Biochar (BC) can remediate excessive Cd accumulation in plants, and phenylalanine (Phe) enhances plant antioxidant capabilities under stress. However, the combined effects of Phe and BC on Cd toxicity in maize are not fully understood. Ther...

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The article analyses the image of Russia in contemporary Polish documentary cinema. Russians are a nation disliked by the overwhelming majority of Poles. There is a derogatory Polish word, rusek, which refers to all inhabitants of the former Soviet Union regardless of their current citizenship. For...

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Radish is a biochemically enriched root-grown vegetable, consumed around the globe. However, radish productivity is significantly hampered by soil salinity, necessitating sustainable mitigation strategies. Nanomaterials are identified as a potential replacement for chemical fertilizers to target sus...

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Microfloriculture refers to souvenirs and Living Room Ornaments made from the in vitro cultured ornamental plants, which are innovative, unique, environmentally friendly, and can be produced across the year. In vitro pitcher-forming Nepenthes mirabilis will increase the attractiveness and market val...

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Asparagus (<i>Asparagus officinalis</i> L.) is a highly nutritious vegetable rich in various bioactive compounds. Ensuring both yield improvement and quality preservation is a shared goal for producers and researchers. As novel green yield-enhancing technologies in facility agriculture,...

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Indaziflam was evaluated in Connecticut and Tennessee for weed control and safety of container-grown ornamental plants. Indaziflam was applied at 49, 98, or 196 g ha−1 to container-grown ornamental plants on an outdoor gravel pad and also applied preemergence or early postemergence to weeds in a gre...

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Heavy metals including iron (Fe) and copper (Cu) pollution in soil is threatening the ecological environment and crop yield. In this experiment, photosynthetic characteristics, stomatal microstructure and proline (Pro) metabolism in wheat variety ‘Xihan 3’ seedlings were assessed to explore the mech...

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To explore the most suitable fixation method for the study of volatile organic compounds in fresh tea leaves, this study compared the effects of five fixation methods-steam fixation, hot air fixation, microwave fixation, vacuum freeze fixation, and liquid nitrogen fixation-on the volatile components...

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ABSTRACT The plant pathogen Phytophthora cinnamomi has significantly damaged the floristic diversity and community structure of the jarrah (Eucalyptus marginata) forest in Western Australia. Complete eradication of the pathogen from infested sites is not possible. This study assessed the feasibility...

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Abstract Total leaf area per plant is an important measure of the photosynthetic capacity of an individual plant that together with plant density drives the canopy leaf area index, that is, the total leaf area per unit ground area. Because the total number of leaves per plant (or per shoot) varies a...

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This study provides the first comprehensive evaluation of the efficacy of three Trichoderma species (Trichoderma longibrachiatum, Trichoderma harzianum, and Trichoderma asperellum) in controlling Curvularia spicifera on tomato plants under both in vitro and in vivo conditions. Laboratory-based exper...

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Multiple herbicide classes–resistant (MHCR) kochia poses a serious concern for producers in the Central Great Plains, including western Kansas. Greenhouse and field experiments were conducted at Kansas State University Research and Extension Centers near Hays and Garden City, KS, to evaluate pyridat...

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The study was conducted to evaluate the responses of rice and rice weed seedlings (barnyardgrass and weedy rice) at the three-leaf stage to Tinospora tuberculata leaf methanol extract (3.12, 6.25 and 12.5 g L−1) under hydroponic culture. It shows that the leaf methanol extract had various degrees ef...

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Zinc (Zn) fertilization is widely used in maize (<i>Zea mays</i> L.) production to alleviate Zn deficiency and improve biomass and grain yield. However, limited research exists on Zn management in maize cultivated in high-pH paddy soils following rice-based systems, where altered soil ch...

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Numerous annual and perennial weeds infest sugarcane. End-season weed infestations are managed before sugarcane is replanted by fallowing (cultivation and sequential glyphosate applications) or by rotating to glyphosate-tolerant soybean in Louisiana. With the occurrence of perennial grasses and glyp...

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