Search Results - programmer

Prophylaxis of respiratory syncytial virus infection: current status and prospects for vaccine development by A. S. Korovkin, D. V. Gorenkov, A. R. Volgin

“…In addition, one of these vaccines has been recommended for use during pregnancy to prevent RSV infection in newborns and infants. Currently, programmes are being implemented to develop novel RSV vaccines based on messenger RNA (mRNA) and non-replicating attenuated influenza vectors. …”
Get full text

“A cure might help, but it won't erase it all”: a qualitative study of policy challenges and priorities for long‐term survivors of HIV in the United States by Ali Ahmed, Jeff Taylor, Rachel Lau, Joyce Ching‐Jung Lai, Sithara Deshan Diunugala, Michael Louella, Thomas J. Villa, William Freshwater, Dawn Averitt, Maile Karris, Jeff Berry, Lynda Dee, Karine Dubé

“…Results LTS emphasized four pressing policy domains: (1) Persistent Healthcare Disparities: Participants reported fragmented Medicare and Medicaid coverage, limited access to essential services (e.g. dental, vision and mental healthcare), and ongoing stigma and discrimination in healthcare settings. (2) Social and Economic Precarity: Housing instability, financial insecurity and employment barriers disproportionately affect LTS, many of whom face systemic barriers to re‐entering the workforce. (3) Policy Implications of an HIV Cure: Participants voiced concerns that an HIV cure, while promising, could result in disqualification from disability and social assistance programmes, exacerbating socio‐economic vulnerabilities. (4) Structural Reforms for LTS Inclusion: LTS underscored the urgent need for their direct involvement in HIV research, policy development and decision‐making to ensure equitable, community‐driven solutions. …”
Get full text

Azithromycin as adjunctive treatment for uncomplicated severe acute malnutrition (AMOUR): study protocol for a double-masked randomised controlled trial by Catherine E Oldenburg, Thuy Doan, Ali Sie, Lucienne Ouermi, Elodie Lebas, Mamadou Bountogo, Boubacar Coulibaly, Alphonse Zakane, Guillaume Compaoré, Michelle Hsiang, Benjamin Arnold, Fla Koueta, Kieran Sunanda O’Brien, Thierry A Ouedraogo, Adama Compaoré, Hadley R Burroughs, Ian Fetterman, Jessica L La Mons

“…Additionally, the children must not have received antibiotics in the past 7 days and have not received nutritional programme treatment for SAM in the 2 weeks before enrolling in the study. …”
Get full text

SHOULD WE PROTECT THE CHILDREN AGAINST PNEUMOCOCCAL INFECTION? by A.A. Baranov, V.K. Tatochenko, L.S. Namazova

“…Acknowledging high importance of diseases caused by pneumococci among infants, high efficiency and safety of PCVB7 in the given age group who suggests incorporating this vaccine into the national immunization calendars and immunization programmes, particularly in countries where mortality among children aged <5 years is >50/1000 live births or where >50 000 children die annually.Key words: pneumococcus, vaccine, children.…”
Get full text

Determinants of loss to follow-up among people living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy in a universal test and treat setting: A retrospective cohort study in Nepal by Archana Shrestha, Lisasha Poudel, Bikram Adhikari, Saroj Bhandari, Roman Shrestha, Rajya Shree Kunwar, Lok Raj Pandey, Man Bahadur KC, Erin C. Wilson, Keshab Deuba

“…Methods: We retrospectively analysed nationally representative routine programme data for all PLHIV initiated on ART from February 19, 2017, to February 18, 2020, and followed up until May 10, 2022. …”
Get full text

Need for the Development of Dialectical Thinking in Pharmaceutical Personnel to Improve Their Performance in the Pharmacovigilance System by A. E. Krasheninnikov, B. K. Romanov, R. S. Safiullin, N. V. Shestakov

“…Consequently, there is a need to form dialectical thinking in pharmacy employees within the framework of educational programmes. It will contribute to the development of reflection on their efforts in ensuring the safety of medicines and increase the effectiveness of their participation in pharmacovigilance activities.…”
Get full text

Barriers and facilitators of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake and use in Canada: a scoping review protocol by Pascal Djiadeu, LaRon E Nelson, Sean B Rourke, Carolyn Ziegler, Amani Chabikuli, Debapriya Chakraborty, Kelly Mgbatogu, Ezinne Ifeanacho, Olaoluwa Ajiboye, Jason Lo Hog Tian, Judith Odhiambo, Wale Ajiboye

“…The review will consider barriers and facilitators within services, programmes, policies or practices related to HIV prevention in Canada. …”
Get full text

Effects of a culture-specific behavior modification program on glycated hemoglobin and blood pressure among adults with diabetes and hypertension: A randomized controlled trial by Patcharee Numsang, Sureeporn Thanasilp, Ratsiri Thato

“…The intervention group received the usual care supplemented by a culture-specific behavior modification programm implemented through interactive classes and online web application consisting of information, motivation, and behavioral skills (diet, exercise, and medication use), the control group received the usual care. …”
Get full text

Preclinical and clinical development of preventive rotavirus vaccines: special considerations by A. S. Korovkin, D. V. Gorenkov, A. A. Soldatov, V. A. Merkulov

“…However, there are no regulations or guidelines helping developers to design an optimal preclinical and clinical programme for rotavirus vaccines.AIM. This study aimed to analyse and summarise global experience in planning and conducting preclinical and clinical studies of rotavirus vaccines in order to provide recommendations for national vaccine developers.DISCUSSION. …”
Get full text

Implementing Team-Based Learning in Physiotherapy Education: Students’ Perceptions and Preferences Compared to the Traditional Lecture by Pérez-Guillén S, Carrasco-Uribarren A, Yeung E, Serra-Llobet P, Pardos-Aguilella P, Cabanillas-Barea S

“…Twenty-four university students enrolled in the subject of Clinical Reasoning and Evidence Based Practice of the Physiotherapy Master´s programme during the academic year 2022– 23 were included. …”
Get full text

Exploring self-experience practices in dementia care: A scoping review. by Janina Wittmann, Anja Bieber, Joanne Carroll, Kealan Forristal, Louise Hopper, Niels Janssen, Gabriele Meyer, Marianna Riello, Marjolein de Vugt, Dorothee Bauernschmidt

“…<h4>Results</h4>We included 44 reports across 30 intervention programmes. The majority of reports (91%) were published from 2016 onwards, with 32% originating from the USA and 25% from the UK. …”
Get full text

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI CAPAIAN LITERASI MATEMATIKA SISWA INDONESIA DALAM PISA 2012 by Rogers Pakpahan

“… In order to obtain information on the quality of education and the system education that are underway in various countries, it is conducted international studies called Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). …”
Get full text

Effect of educational intervention on knowledge of breast self-examination among senior secondary school female adolescents in Ogun State, Nigeria: A quasi-experimental design by Chidinma Abaribe, Ngozi Okafor, Chinwenmeri Dike, Florence Opatunji, Amarachi Onuiri, Folasade Komolafe

“…It is recommended that healthcare professionals teach BSE to female adolescents as part of health promotion activities in school health programmes. …”
Get full text

Cost-effectiveness of colorectal cancer screening under different scenarios of colonoscopy adherence: a microsimulation study by Juan Yang, Chen Yang, Wanghong Xu, Yongbing Xiang, Min Hu, Yuting Tan, Weimiao Wu, Kai Gu, Qiuming Shen

“…Enhancing colonoscopy adherence may further improve the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the screening programme.…”
Get full text

Circumstances surrounding opioid toxicity deaths within shelters in Ontario, Canada, before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a population-based descriptive cross-sectional study by Tara Gomes, Pamela Leece, Michelle Firestone, Alice Holton, Ashley Smoke, Bisola Hamzat, Daniel McCormack, Zoë Dodd, Brett Wolfson-Stofko, Hayley Smuts, Jason Sereda, Jase Watford, Tyler Watts

“…This study demonstrates the urgent need to expand programme and policy interventions tailored toward harm reduction within Ontario’s shelter system.…”
Get full text

Is rotavirus aetiology in young children with acute diarrhoea associated with sociodemographic and clinical factors, including rotavirus vaccination status? A secondary cross-secti... by Jie Liu, Christopher R Sudfeld, Per Ashorn, Queen Dube, Tahmeed Ahmed, Pratibha Dhingra, Usha Dhingra, Arup Dutta, Sunil Sazawal, Karim Manji, Rodrick Kisenge, Mohamed Bakari, Rajiv Bahl, Jonathon L Simon, Naor Bar-Zeev, Christopher Duggan, Ayesha De Costa, Nigel Cunliffe, Sadia Shakoor, Mohammod Jobayer Chisti, Farah Naz Qamar, Desiree Witte, Patricia B Pavlinac, Doreen Rwigi, Judd L Walson, Samba O Sow, Shahida Qureshi, Eric Houpt, James Platts-mills, Chifundo Ndamala, Sarah Somji, Abraham Samma, Fadima Cheick Haidara, Karen L Kotloff, Emily L Deichsel, Benson Singa, Mohammad Tahir Yousafzai, Muhammad Waliur Rahman, Irin Parvin, Anil Kumar Sharma, Vijay Kumar Jaiswal, Churchil Nyabinda, Christine McGrath, Maurine Anyango, Kevin Mwangi Kariuki, Stephanie N Tornberg-Belanger, Flanon Coulibaly, Jasnehta Permala-Booth, Dramane Malle, Latif Ndeketa, Rozina Thobani, Jan Mohammed, Cecylia Msemwa, Md Farhad Kabir

“…Rotavirus vaccination programmes have contributed to the reduction of mortality from 24% to 19% in rotavirus infections among hospitalised children, but the burden of rotaviral diarrhoea remains high, especially in settings with undernutrition. …”
Get full text

Improving the effectiveness of screening for chronic noncommunicable diseases using artificial intelligence-based technologies by P. V. Seliverstov, V. B. Grinevich, V. V. Shapovalov, E. V. Kryukov

“…The present development of St. Petersburg programmers and doctors makes it possible to optimize the provision of medical and preventive care to the population and improve the quality of patient examination.…”
Get full text

ENSURING PRIORITY FOR PUBLIC URBAN PASSENGER TRANSPORT ON URBAN STREETS AND ROAD NETWORK by E. V. Fomin, V. А. Zeer, E. S. Arefieva, N. V. Golub

“…Thus, the purpose of this work is to identify patterns between traffic parameters and the parameters of the urban public passenger transport programme, which will determine the criteria for the need for a separate lane for urban land transport on each individual stretch of the network.Materials and methods. …”
Get full text

Controlling Mechanized Technological Processes of Grain Crop Cultivation by G. L. Utenkov, I. P. Dobrolyubov

“…The authors have developed a system of automatic mode regulation belonging to the class of automatic adaptive systems with programmable positional control of input data and ensures that the machine-and-tractor unit is in the optimal range of energy modes. …”
Get full text

Association between income, employment status, and asthma outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysisResearch in context by Zakariah Gassasse, Isaa D. Khan, Elliot Mok, Ayyash M. Asick, Andrew Tan, Aziz Sheikh, Ian Sinha, Gwyneth A. Davies, Hannah Whittaker, Constantinos Kallis, Jennifer K. Quint

“…Funding: Health Data Research UK, Inflammation and Immunity Driver Programme.…”
Get full text