Rezultaty - personality disorders
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181
Anxiety, Suicidal Risk and Personal Characteristics of Medical Students
Wydane 2021-04-01“…According to the psychometric assessment of students using Sheehan scale, clinically expressed anxiety was observed in 47.5 % of cases, severe anxiety disorder – in 4.9 %, lack of anxiety – in 47.5 %. The personality traits of students with anxiety include hyperthymia, excitability, dysthymia, cyclothymia, introversion and exaltation.Нopelessness in students was detected in 27.9 % of cases (mild – in 16.4 %, moderate – in 9.8 %, severe – in 1.6 %). …”Background. The prevalence of anxiety, depression, personality traits and poor quality of life among medical students contributes to the formation of suicidal behaviorAims. To reveal the relationship between the severity of anxiety, hopelessness, personality traits and suicidal risk in students of I...
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182
Principles of care for adolescent girls with eating disorders and body disturbances disorders: lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic
Wydane 2021-12-01“…Various risk factors that have become relevant due to changes in the usual lifestyle have significantly affected the frequency of eating disorders in the adolescent population. This necessitated the adapting of new strategies for providing medical care in conditions of limited personal contact.The aim of the work is the methodological substantiation and systematization of modern approaches to the prevention and treatment of eating disorders, body image disorders and risk factors associated with them in adolescents in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic.Materials and methods. …”The pandemic of the new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) has contributed to an increase in problems related to eating behavior and body image in the population. Various risk factors that have become relevant due to changes in the usual lifestyle have significantly affected the frequency of eating di...
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183
Screening for attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, and developmental delay in Taiwanese aboriginal preschool children
Wydane 2016-10-01“…Keywords: attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, aboriginal children, child development, developmental delay…”Hsiang-Lin Chan,1,2,* Wen-Sheng Liu,3–6,* Yi-Hsuan Hsieh,1,2 Chiao-Fan Lin,1,2 Tiing-Soon Ling,2,7 Yu-Shu Huang1,2 1Department of Child Psychiatry, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, 2College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, 3Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Taip...
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184
Targeting Phosphodiesterase 4 in Gastrointestinal and Liver Diseases: From Isoform-Specific Mechanisms to Precision Therapeutics
Wydane 2025-05-01Hasła przedmiotowe: Dokumenty pełnotekstowePhosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) serves as a crucial regulator of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) signaling and has been identified as a significant therapeutic target for inflammatory and metabolic disorders impacting the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and liver. Although pan-PDE4 inhibitors hold ther...
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185
Investigating the Relationship Between Type D Personality Characteristics and Self‐Efficacy in Coronary Artery Disease Patients With Type A Personality: A Cross‐Sectional Descripti...
Wydane 2025-06-01“…The prevention and management of coronary artery diseases are greatly influenced by the lifestyle of patients suffering from these disorders. On the contrary, as the personality types of individuals have the potential to influence lifestyle modifications, this study was conducted to ascertain the relationship between type D personality characteristics and self‐efficacy in patients with coronary artery disease with type A personality. …”ABSTRACT Background and Aims Coronary artery disease is one of the chronic diseases that contribute to a significant number of deaths worldwide. The prevention and management of coronary artery diseases are greatly influenced by the lifestyle of patients suffering from these disorders. On the contra...
Dokumenty pełnotekstowe
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186
Does personality functioning influence perception of social distance amongst Czech students studying in an international university, a state university and the general population?
Wydane 2025-08-01Dokumenty pełnotekstoweThis study investigates the differences of personality functioning and attitudes toward minorities amongst Czech university students and the general population. Utilizing the newly developed scale measuring the concept of personality functioning (Level of Personality Functioning Scale - LPFS), the M...
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187
Legal problems of use of compulsory psychiatric treatment in Russia and Belarus
Wydane 2022-01-01Hasła przedmiotowe: Dokumenty pełnotekstoweThe subject of the research is the problems of legislative regulation of compulsory psychiatric measures in the criminal legislation of the Republic of Belarus and the Russian Federation.The purpose of the article is to confirm or refute the hypothesis that there are defects in legislative regulatio...
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188
Psychosomatic disorders in children in pediatric hospital settings
Wydane 2013-12-01“…The group 29 children at the age of 6-12 ys. careful examination revealed prevalence of psychopathological disorders in the range from prenosolgic forms to distinct psychic disorders. …”The authors present the results of medical examination of the children who had been admitted to the pediatric hospital for suspected vegetovascular dystonia. The group 29 children at the age of 6-12 ys. careful examination revealed prevalence of psychopathological disorders in the range from prenoso...
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189
Post-stroke emotional incontinence or bipolar disorder?
Wydane 2016-07-01“…Conclusion: The clinician should carefully explore any history of premorbid bipolar disorder, personality disorder characterized by mood instability, and family history of bipolar disorder. …”Leila Mnif,1 Rim Sellami,2 Jawaher Masmoudi2 1Department of Psychiatry “D”, Razi University hospital, Tunis, 2Department of Psychiatry “A”, Hédi Chaker University Hospital, Sfax, Tunisia Introduction:...
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190
Gender identity disorder and mental health problems
Wydane 2019-10-01“…In conclusion the need for increased attention to persons with gender identity disorders from psychological and psychiatric services is stated.…”The review examines the mental illnesses most commonly found in individuals with gender identity disorders. The applicability of Meyer’s Minority Stress Model (1995) to explanation of the observed comorbidity is analyzed. In conclusion the need for increased attention to persons with gender identity...
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191
TREATMENT FOR THE UROGENITAL DISORDERS, CAUSED BY THE ESTROGEN DEFICIENCY
Wydane 2016-08-01“…In this article we have presented the survey of publications and the result from the personal UD (Urogenital disorders) treatment observation caused by the estrogen deficiency. …”Urogenital disorders (UD) are the common complication of the climacteric syndrome: itching, burning, soreness, vaginal dryness, painful coitus, frequent urinary urgency, urination past bed time, incontinence and poor capability to withhold the urine, worsen the quality of life for almost half of the...
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192
«Intrapsychic interview» in healthy and patients with depressive disorders
Wydane 2018-07-01“…According to the study it is assumed that the «intrapsychic interview» allows you to achieve a more complete understanding of the clinical picture of mental disorders and their dynamics.…”The article presents the results of a study on the application possibilities developed by the authors method of «intrapsychic interview» carried out in the structure of the psychiatric examination of patients with depressive episodes of moderate and mild degree. In the comparison group were healthy...
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193
Traumatic brain injury-induced sleep disorders
Wydane 2016-02-01“…Sleep apnea, narcolepsy, periodic limb movement disorder, and parasomnias may also occur after a head injury. …”Mari Viola-Saltzman, Camelia Musleh Department of Neurology, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, IL, USA Abstract: Sleep disturbances are frequently identified following traumatic brain injury, affecting 30%–70% of persons, and often occur after mild head injury. Insomnia,...
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194
CIRCADIAN SLEEP DISORDERS IN SCHOOLCHILDREN OF COUNTRYSIDE SIBERIA
Wydane 2017-08-01“…Formation of the sleep–wake regime is associated with other physiological processes in the human body. Sleep disorders can lead to the development of various physical and psychological disorders. …”Background. Sleep is an important part of a healthy lifestyle, affecting all aspects of human life. Formation of the sleep–wake regime is associated with other physiological processes in the human body. Sleep disorders can lead to the development of various physical and psychological disorders. In s...
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195
Assistive technologies for managing language disorders in dementia
Wydane 2016-02-01“…For the purpose of this article, a method of literature review of available sources defining language disorders and providing characteristic features of language disorders in dementia is used. …”Blanka Klimova,1 Petra Maresova,2 Kamil Kuca3,4 1Department of Applied Linguistics, 2Department of Economics, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, 3Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, 4Center for Basic and Applied Research, Faculty of Info...
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196
Features of quantitative EEG in children with hyperkinetic disorder
Wydane 2022-04-01“…The data on the relationship between the power of theta/beta1 rhythms in the EEG may indicate the nature of the activity of the serotonin system in prospective studies, providing a personalized approach to the selection of drug therapy in children with HD.…”At the basis of numerous mental disorders lies a synaptic transmission impairment that causes metabolic and ionic changes and affects the current functional state of the brain, the reflection of which we find in electroencephalographic examination.Objective of the study: identification of electroenc...
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197
Clinical-immunological phenotypes of the autistic spectrum disorders
Wydane 2023-04-01“…Autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) affect about one in every 59 children. …”Autistic spectrum disorders (ASD) affect about one in every 59 children. It is noteworthy that patients with ASD are more likely to have other comorbidities than the general population. Undoubtedly, they may aggravate clinical course of the underlying disease or affect the diagnostics. The aim of th...
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198
THE RELATION OF SLEEP RESPIRATION DISORDERS AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK
Wydane 2016-12-01“…The risk of sleep-disordered breathing was assessed by Berlin questionnaire, cardiovascular risk — by SCORE. …”Aim. To assess the relation of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) by the data of Berlin questionnaire and risk of fatal cardiovascular events. Material and methods. Totally, 275 persons studied (115 males, 160 females) age 25-64 y.o., with unknown cardiovascular complications, underwent str...
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199
The local immunity of the mouth of persons with chronic inflammatory bowel disease
Wydane 2015-08-01Dokumenty pełnotekstoweIn the survey data, 37 patients suffering from inflammatory bowel disease, set a high frequency of dental pathology presented catarrhal and recurrent aphthous stomatitis, inflammatory periodontal diseases and some others. Views. Marked hemodynamic disorders of organs and tissues of the oral cavity....
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Substance abuse as a cause of violence in persons diagnosed with schizophrenia
Wydane 2013-01-01“…In recent years, the general framework has been set in a more complex manner due to the inclusion in analysis of several mediating variables such as gender, social status, childhood trauma, personality traits, stress and many others. Numerous studies have shown that violent tendencies are evident in persons with co-morbidity of schizophrenia and anti- social personality disorder and/or substance abuse disorders. …”Persons diagnosed with schizophrenia can both inflict and suffer violence. For centuries there has been a firmly held belief that they are dangerous and, due to this belief, they are still frequently isolated from the community and exposed to involuntary treatment and restraint. Research data il...
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