Sökresultat - Operation Fair Play
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1
Psychological and Social Factors in Jury Decision-Making: An Analysis of the Influence of Implicit Bias and Prejudice
Publicerad 2025-06-01“…This phenomenon raises concerns about the fairness of the judicial system and the need for strategies to mitigate these biases. …”The decision of the jury in criminal trials is widely regarded as a cornerstone of democratic judicial systems, based on the premise that impartial individuals can objectively judge a case. However, a growing body of research suggests that psychological and social factors, such as implicit bias and...
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Preoperative Serum Albumin and C-Reactive Protein (CRP) as Predictors of Surgical Site Infection Following Laparotomy in a Low Resource Setting: A Prospective Cohort Study
Publicerad 2025-07-01“…Serum C-reactive protein (CRP) and albumin levels have been noted to play an important role in the peri-operative period. …”Background: Postoperative surgical site infection (SSI) following laparotomy remains a problem of global concern with local studies reporting higher rates in comparison with more developed climes. Serum C-reactive protein (CRP) and albumin levels have been noted to play an important role in the peri...
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A rapid calculation method for dynamic linepack of natural gas by coupling data and mechanism models
Publicerad 2025-06-01“…This provides essential data and technical support for the safe, stable operation of natural gas pipeline networks and refined linepack management, assisting pipeline network companies in detecting inlet-outlet imbalances and ensuring fair access to pipeline network infrastructure.…”ObjectivePipelines are essential for the long-distance natural gas transportation and play a crucial role in national energy security. The linepack, as a comprehensive operational parameter for natural gas pipeline networks, embodies both safety and economic attributes. However, the existing steady-...
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Employee Motivation in the Uniformed Services – A Bibliometric Analysis
Publicerad 2025-07-01“…Salary serves as a key external motivator and can also reinforce internal motivation when perceived as fair. Implications and recommendations: While adequate pay remains the main motivator, promotion, development, and training also play vital roles. …”Aim: This article aimed to systematise knowledge of motivation in the uniformed services and identify directions for future research. Methodology: The bibliometric analysis was conducted using Web of Science and Scopus, focusing on publications from 2004-2024 in English, containing terms like “mo...
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THE PRINCIPLES OF TRANSPARENCY AND INCLUSIVENESS AS PILLARS OF GLOBAL GOVERNANCE: THE BRICS APPROACH TO THE UNITED NATIONS
Publicerad 2016-06-01“…Finally, the role played by the BRICS countries at the Security Council and the Human Rights Council is critical in regards to its working methods.…”The transparency of governance is not only a necessary and sufficient condition for bringing about accountability, but also the basis for the possibility of democracy in the global sphere. Although there is no automatic progress from transparency to democratic global governance, this principle helps...
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A Multi-Leader Multi-Follower Stackelberg Game for Dynamic Spectrum Sharing in a Blockchain Enabled Cell-Free Massive MIMO Scenario
Publicerad 2025-01-01“…In particular, this work blends three complementary techniques that are bound to play a central role in the transition towards 6G. …”The stringent quality-of-service (QoS) requirements that are being considered for the sixth generation (6G) of mobile networks will necessarily imply the synergistic application of different mechanisms ranging from physical layer processing to radio resource management aspects. In particular, this w...
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The Role of Serum and Seminal Fluid Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) in Differentiating Subtypes of Male Infertility.
Publicerad 2025-07-01“…Results: The mean ±SD values of anti-müllerian hormone concentrations were significantly higher in the serum compared with the results of seminal plasma in all groups except the oligozoospermia group, where the AMH was higher than in the serum. The receiver operating characteristics (ROC) analysis revealed that Serum AMH exhibited fair to good diagnostic performance with cutoff value between (2.5-3.2 ng/ml), while seminal fluid AMH displayed lower diagnostic accuracy in distinguishing subtypes of male infertility, the cutoff value ranging from (1.75-3.83 ng/ml). …”Background: Infertility is the inability to conceive after one year of unprotected intercourse, with male factors accounting for about 50% of cases. Anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH), a glycoprotein belonging to the Transforming growth factor beta family, is secreted from Sertoli cells and plays a key r...
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Challenging the Gaze: The Subject of Attention and a 1915 Montessori Demonstration Classroom (Bilingual edition: English/Portuguese)
Publicerad 2016-06-01“…I address what we might learn about attention by studying one specific Montessori classroom, the glass-walled public demonstration set up at the 1915 San Francisco World's Fair. The pedagogy of attention on display and the spectatorship of the classroom provide an opportunity to rethink how power and subjectivity play in the formation of human attractions. …”Abstract: The child's attention, how this attention is reasoned about, and how attention works as a surface for pedagogical intervention are central to understanding modern schooling. This article examines "attention" as an object of knowledge related to the organization and manageme...
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Coalition Game-Based Reinforcement Learning in Underwater Acoustic Networks
Publicerad 2025-01-01“…Underwater Acoustic (UWA) communication plays a pivotal role in maritime operations, yet it faces persistent challenges such as limited bandwidth, high interference, and dynamic environmental conditions. …”Underwater Acoustic (UWA) communication plays a pivotal role in maritime operations, yet it faces persistent challenges such as limited bandwidth, high interference, and dynamic environmental conditions. The purpose of this work is to address the limitations of existing resource allocation strategie...
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USE OF INHALATION ANESTHETICS DURING CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS
Publicerad 2018-08-01“…Therefore, currently, the listed above inhalation anesthetics are used fairly frequent during cardiopulmonary bypass. However, the technology of inhalation anesthesia during perfusion has a number of specific features: changes in the pharmacokinetics of drugs (which provides impact on the dosing of anesthetics), design of oxygenator, which plays a certain role when the anesthetics are supplied to the blood, monitoring during inhalation anesthesia, technical assistance for this technology and important safety issues. …”Protection of myocardium from ischemic and reperfusion lesions continues to be an important issue in the modern cardiac surgery. Russian and foreign publications contain a significant number of data about the protective impact of pre- and post-conditioning with inhalation anesthetics (sevoflurane, i...
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Decentralised Consensus Control of Hybrid Synchronous Condenser and Grid-Forming Inverter Systems in Renewable-Dominated Low-Inertia Grids
Publicerad 2025-07-01“…A modified IEEE 14-bus test system is implemented in PSCAD to validate the proposed strategy under scenarios including load disturbances, reactive demand variations, and plug-and-play operations. Compared to conventional droop-based control, the proposed framework reduces frequency nadir by up to 0.3 Hz and voltage deviation by 1.1%, achieving optimised sharing indices. …”The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources (RESs) has significantly altered the operational characteristics of modern power systems, resulting in reduced system inertia and fault current capacity. These developments introduce new challenges for maintaining frequency and voltage stability...
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Real-time vertical position estimation of the plasma column using fast imaging in the Aditya-U tokamak
Publicerad 2025-01-01“…Real-time position control plays a crucial role in a successful plasma operation. …”Real-time position control plays a crucial role in a successful plasma operation. For a shaped plasma, vertical instability, and hence its control, is mandatory for achieving the expected plasma parameters. In this work, real-time position control is demonstrated using an appropriate feed system tha...
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CRIMINAL COMPLIANCE AS A MECHANISM FOR IMPROVING THE INVESTMENT CLIMATE: THE EXPERIENCE OF THE UNITED STATES AND UKRAINE
Publicerad 2025-07-01“…., affect legal certainty, fairness of proceedings, and overall investor confidence. …”The present article explores the function of criminal compliance as a legal and institutional mechanism for improving the investment climate, through a comparative analysis of criminal procedural frameworks in Ukraine and the United States. The study critically examines how differences in procedura...
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The Bioethics-CSR Divide
Publicerad 2024-03-01“…The concept has evolved with time, departing from a largely philanthropic meaning to being ingrained in nearly every aspect of a company’s operations. This includes investments, entrepreneurship models, and its relationship to stakeholders, leading to an increasing operationalization and globalization of the concept.[6] At first sight, these two movements seem to stem from different contexts. …”Photo by Sean Pollock on Unsplash ABSTRACT Bioethics and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) were born out of similar concerns, such as the reaction to scandal and the restraint of irresponsible actions by individuals and organizations. However, these fields of knowledge are seldom explored t...
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Selection process for orthodontic program applicants in Saudi Arabia: A survey of program directors
Publicerad 2025-06-01“…The findings aim to enhance the transparency and fairness of the selection process, ultimately strengthening orthodontic education in Saudi Arabia.…”INTRODUCTION: In recent years, Saudi Arabia has experienced a considerable increase in the yearly inflow of dentistry graduates. This has led to expectations of a corresponding increase in postgraduate study applications. Consequently, postgraduate program directors have been compelled to continuous...
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Africa’s (Under) Development at the Mercy of International Financial Institutions’ Reform Programmes: A Dependency Theory Perspective
Publicerad 2025-07-01“…Global financial institutions such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) have played a dominant role in shaping the global financial architecture since their establishment at the 1944 Bretton Woods Conference in the United States. …”Global financial institutions such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB) have played a dominant role in shaping the global financial architecture since their establishment at the 1944 Bretton Woods Conference in the United States. On paper, critics say that these instituti...
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