検索結果 - MDPI AG*

  1. 81

    Microfluidic Sensors Integrated with Smartphones for Applications in Forensics, Agriculture, and Environmental Monitoring 著者: Tadsakamon Loima, Jeong-Yeol Yoon, Kattika Kaarj

    出版事項 2025-07-01

    The demand for rapid, portable, and cost-effective analytical tools has driven advances in smartphone-based microfluidic sensors. By combining microfluidic precision with the accessibility and processing power of smartphones, these devices offer real-time and on-site diagnostic capabilities. This re...

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  2. 82

    Protestant Agricultural Missions and Their Relationship with Environments as Reflected in the World Missionary Conferences of Edinburgh (1910) and Tambaram (1938) 著者: Rutger F. Mauritz

    出版事項 2025-06-01

    There is an ongoing debate about whether Christian theology has had positive or negative effects on the natural environment. Included in this debate is the role of Christian missions acting in colonial environments. This article investigates the relationship between Protestant agricultural missions...

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  3. 83

    Experimental Analysis of an Autonomous Driving Strategy for a Four-Wheel Differential Drive Agricultural Rover 著者: Salvatore Martelli, Francesco Mocera

    出版事項 2025-03-01

    Currently, the entire agricultural sector is under significant pressure. The causes that may explain this are different, such as climate change, market instability, and the decline in the population of agricultural workers. As a result, the agricultural tractor and machinery field is at the center o...

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  4. 84

    Compositional Analysis of Cultic Clay Objects from the Iron Age Southern Levant 著者: David Ben-Shlomo

    出版事項 2025-05-01

    Compositional analysis conducted on pottery and other ceramic items can shed light on their place of production and in certain cases, on technological aspects of the production sequence. The methods used, petrography and chemical analysis, can also be employed on cultic terracotta such as figurines,...

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  5. 85

    CAR Beyond αβ T Cells: Unleashing NK Cells, Macrophages, and γδ T Lymphocytes Against Solid Tumors 著者: Yunjia Xian, Lu Wen

    出版事項 2025-06-01

    Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered cell therapy represents a landmark advancement in cancer immunotherapy. While αβ CAR-T therapy has demonstrated remarkable success in hematological malignancies, its efficacy in solid tumors remains constrained mainly by factors such as antigen heterogeneit...

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  6. 86

    Institutional Change and Agricultural Modernization: The Impact of Land Certification on Agricultural Technology Adoption 著者: Yong Zhan, Xiaoyi Zhan, Min Wu

    出版事項 2025-07-01

    The adoption of agricultural technologies is paramount for enhancing global agricultural productivity and sustainability. However, widespread implementation faces significant challenges, particularly in developing regions. Using data from the China Land Economic Survey (CLES), this study examines ho...

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  7. 87

    Multi-Agent Framework Utilizing Large Language Models for Solving Capture-the-Flag Challenges in Cybersecurity Competitions 著者: Zewen Huang, Jinjing Zhuge, Jianwei Zhuge

    出版事項 2025-06-01

    Capture the Flag (CTF) is an important form of competition in cybersecurity, which tests participants’ knowledge and problem-solving abilities. We propose a multi-agent framework based on large language models to simulate human participants and attempt to automate the solutions of common CTF problem...

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  8. 88

    Identifying an Optimal Model for Blockchain Technology Adoption in the Agricultural Sector 著者: Peter Sasitharan Gandhi Maniam, Catherine Prentice, Anne-Marie Sassenberg, Jeffrey Soar

    出版事項 2023-09-01

    <i>Background</i>: Blockchain adoption in agriculture is facing challenges. Some of its key challenges include lack of regulatory framework and unclear policies. <i>Methods</i>: This quantitative research based on a survey aims to examine the factors that influence blockchain...

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  9. 89

    The Dynamics of Aggregation of Polyamide Granule Clusters on a Water Surface 著者: Elena Lebedeva, Boris Straumal, Anton Poplevin, Sofya Luzenina

    出版事項 2025-04-01

    The process of convergence and the aggregation of polyamide granules and clusters on a water surface has been studied. These granules are widely used to visualize flows on the surface and in the bulk of the water. It is shown that the law of particle motion during convergence corresponds to electros...

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  10. 90

    Linking Global CGE Models and Sectoral Analysis to Evaluate the Impact of Trade Openness in Service Sector Towards Indonesia Agricultural and Agroindustry 著者: Widyastutik, Birka Septy Meliany, Syarifah Amaliah, Hotsawadi, Amzul Rifin

    出版事項 2025-07-01

    Agriculture is the primary sector sustaining the Indonesian economy. However, appropriate policies are also required to support the service sector. Therefore, this study aims to analyze two central policies: the impact of trade openness and the role of the service sector on agriculture and agro-indu...

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  11. 91

    Implications of Fatty Acids for Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Evidence and Recommendations 著者: Shivantika Bisen, Nikhlesh K. Singh

    出版事項 2025-06-01

    Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is an ocular pathology in humans characterized by the buildup of lipid-rich extracellular deposits, which leads to retinal degeneration. In recent years, considerable effort has been made to observe the effect of dietary fatty acids on oxidative stress and infl...

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  12. 92

    Decarbonizing Agriculture: The Impact of Trade and Renewable Energy on CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions 著者: Nil Sirel Öztürk

    出版事項 2025-06-01

    This study investigates the environmental effects of agricultural trade, renewable energy use, and economic growth in a panel of 14 selected countries for the period 2000–2021. Per capita CO<sub>2</sub> emissions are modeled as the dependent variable using a second-generation panel data...

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  13. 93

    ObjectDetection in Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review of Methods, Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions 著者: Zohaib Khan, Yue Shen, Hui Liu

    出版事項 2025-06-01

    Object detection is revolutionizing precision agriculture by enabling advanced crop monitoring, weed management, pest detection, and autonomous field operations. This comprehensive review synthesizes object detection methodologies, tracing their evolution from traditional feature-based approaches to...

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  14. 94

    The Demographic Challenge Analyzed Through Ageing Indices in Extremadura and Andalusia (Spain) with Cluster Mapping Tools 著者: José-Manuel Sánchez-Martín, José-Luis Gurría-Gascón, Juan-Ignacio Rengifo-Gallego

    出版事項 2025-05-01

    This study examines the demographic dynamics of Extremadura and Andalusia, two autonomous communities in southern Spain characterized by low income levels and marked territorial differences in terms of ageing and depopulation. Based on the observation of growing demographic pressure associated with...

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  15. 95

    Alternative Dietary Strategies to Modulate Obesity and Improve Metabolic Health in Aging: A Comparative Narrative Review 著者: Antonio Fernando Murillo-Cancho, David Lozano-Paniagua, Bruno José Nievas-Soriano

    出版事項 2025-05-01

    In aging, chronic diseases such as obesity accelerate metabolic dysfunction through chronic inflammation and insulin resistance. This review compared three different dietary strategies to evaluate their mechanisms and benefits for metabolic health and longevity. A comprehensive database search was c...

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  16. 96

    Adaptive Event-Triggered Predictive Control for Agile Motion of Underwater Vehicles 著者: Bo Wang, Junchao Peng, Jing Zhou, Liming Zhao

    出版事項 2025-05-01

    As the demand for underwater robots in complex environments continues to grow, research on their agile motion capabilities becomes increasingly crucial. This paper focuses on the design and agile motion control of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) operating in subsea environments, addressing key...

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  17. 97

    Molecular Design of Novel Protein-Degrading Therapeutics Agents Currently in Clinical Trial 著者: Ela Kacin, Raj Nayan Sewduth

    出版事項 2025-06-01

    The landscape of clinical trials aimed at targeting specific proteins has experienced significant advancements, presenting promising opportunities for the development of effective therapeutics across a range of diseases. These trials focus on the investigation of modulation of protein functions, uti...

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  18. 98
  19. 99

    Myths About Intimate Partner Violence Against Women in Becoming a Professional: Influence of Gender and Degree in College Students 著者: Angeles Rebollo-Catalan, Rafael García-Pérez, Mercedes Cubero-Pérez, Miguel J. Bascón-Díaz, Manuel De la Mata-Benítez

    出版事項 2025-06-01

    The acceptance of myths about intimate partner violence against women by university students can lead to inappropriate and biased professional interventions due to their gender blindness. The aim of this study is to analyze the acceptance of myths about IPVAW among college students, considering diff...

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  20. 100

    Optimizing Trajectories for Rechargeable Agricultural Robots in Greenhouse Climatic Sensing Using Deep Reinforcement Learning with Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithm 著者: Ashraf Sharifi, Sara Migliorini, Davide Quaglia

    出版事項 2025-06-01

    The experimentation of agricultural robots has been increasing in recent years, both in greenhouses and open fields. While agricultural robots are inherently useful for automating various farming tasks, their presence can also be leveraged to collect measurements along their paths. This approach ena...

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