Результаты поиска - MDPI AG*

  1. 201

    Nanofabrication Techniques for Enhancing Plant–Microbe Interactions in Sustainable Agriculture по Wajid Zaman, Atif Ali Khan Khalil, Adnan Amin, Sajid Ali

    Опубликовано 2025-07-01

    Nanomaterials have emerged as a transformative technology in agricultural science, offering innovative solutions to improve plant–microbe interactions and crop productivity. The unique properties, such as high surface area, tunability, and reactivity, of nanomaterials, including nanoparticles, carbo...

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  2. 202

    Multi-Agentic LLMs for Personalizing STEM Texts по Michael Vaccaro, Mikayla Friday, Arash Zaghi

    Опубликовано 2025-07-01

    Multi-agent large language models promise flexible, modular architectures for delivering personalized educational content. Drawing on a pilot randomized controlled trial with middle school students (<i>n</i> = 23), we introduce a two-agent GPT-4 framework in which a Profiler agent infers...

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  3. 203

    Winter Ecology of Agricultural Birds: The Role of Crop Type in Habitat Occupation by the Eurasian Blackcap по Eyda Annier Moreno-Mosquera, Robby M. Drechsler, Juan S. Monrós

    Опубликовано 2025-05-01

    Agriculture is an anthropic activity with a significant impact on the environment and biodiversity. Hence, the conservation and proper management of wildlife inhabiting agricultural areas is crucial to ensure both food production sustainability and biodiversity preservation. The presence and distrib...

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  4. 204

    How Agricultural Innovation Talents Influence County-Level Industrial Structure Upgrading: A Knowledge-Empowerment Perspective по Lizhan Lv, Feng Dai

    Опубликовано 2025-07-01

    Upgrading the industrial structure is an essential step for economic growth and the transformation of old and new development drivers. Counties situated at the rural–urban interface hold a comparative advantage in industrial upgrading compared to cities, converting agricultural resource dividends in...

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  5. 205

    A Two-Stage Strategy Integrating Gaussian Processes and TD3 for Leader–Follower Coordination in Multi-Agent Systems по Xicheng Zhang, Bingchun Jiang, Fuqin Deng, Min Zhao

    Опубликовано 2025-05-01

    In mobile multi-agent systems (MASs), achieving effective leader–follower coordination under unknown dynamics poses significant challenges. This study proposes a two-stage cooperative strategy that integrates Gaussian Processes (GPs) for modeling and a Twin Delayed Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient...

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  6. 206

    Mediterranean Diet and Agri-Food By-Products: A Possible Sustainable Approach for Breast Cancer Treatment по Pasquale Perrone, Chiara De Rosa, Stefania D’Angelo

    Опубликовано 2025-06-01

    The sustainable use of agri-food by-products offers a significant opportunity. Increasing evidence shows that these by-products have various bioactive compounds that help reduce inflammation and, in turn, the severity of several proliferative diseases. Numerous epidemiological studies have suggested...

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  7. 207

    Microeconomic Losses Due to Intimate Partner Violence Against Women (IPVAW): Three Scenarios Based on Accounting Methodology Approach по Elena Mañas-Alcón, María-Teresa Gallo-Rivera, Luis-Felipe Rivera-Galicia, Óscar Montes-Pineda

    Опубликовано 2025-07-01

    This article thoroughly examines the multidimensional consequences of intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) and estimates the monetary costs associated with this kind of violence in Spain for 2022. Based on the accounting model approach, three alternative scenarios are proposed to quantify...

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  8. 208

    Mapping Green Hydrogen and Renewable Energy Research in Extended BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa and Others): A Bibliometric Approach with a Future Agenda по Benziane Roucham, Oussama Zaghdoud

    Опубликовано 2025-05-01

    Green hydrogen has emerged as a critical pillar of sustainable energy transitions, with its potential as a carbon-free fuel to decarbonize hard-to-electrify sectors while bolstering energy security. This study examines the trajectory of green hydrogen and renewable energy research within extended BR...

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  9. 209

    Defending Against the Homodyne Detector-Blinding Attack on Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution Using an Adjustable Optical Attenuator по Yijun Wang, Yanyan Li, Wenqi Jiang, Ying Guo

    Опубликовано 2025-06-01

    A homodyne detector, which is also a common element in current telecommunication, is a core component of continuous-variable quantum key distribution (CV-QKD) since it is considered the simplest setup for the distinguishing of coherent states with minimum error. However, the theoretical security of...

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  10. 210

    The Relationship Between Social Problem-Solving and Passive-Aggressive Behavior Among Adolescents по Zita Gál, Márió Tibor Nagy, István Károly Takács, László Kasik

    Опубликовано 2025-07-01

    The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between passive-aggressive behavior and social problem-solving among Hungarian adolescents (16- and 18-year-olds, N = 496). The Passive Aggression Scale (PAS) was used to explore the characteristics of criticism, ignoring, and sabotage, and th...

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  11. 211

    Applications of CRISPR-Cas-Based Genome Editing Approaches Against Human Cytomegalovirus Infection по Andra Zhang, Isadora Zhang, Fenyong Liu

    Опубликовано 2025-06-01

    Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a globally ubiquitous herpesvirus with the ability to carry out both lytic productive and lifelong latent infections, is a major cause of congenital infections, often leading to intellectual disabilities and neurological disorders. Moreover, HCMV is an opportunistic pat...

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  12. 212

    Artificial Neural Networks for Image Processing in Precision Agriculture: A Systematic Literature Review on Mango, Apple, Lemon, and Coffee Crops по Christian Unigarro, Jorge Hernandez, Hector Florez

    Опубликовано 2025-05-01

    Precision agriculture is an approach that uses information technologies to improve and optimize agricultural production. It is based on the collection and analysis of agricultural data to support decision making in agricultural processes. In recent years, Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) have demon...

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  13. 213

    Agricultural Waste: Challenges and Solutions, a Review по Maximilian Lackner, Maghsoud Besharati

    Опубликовано 2025-06-01

    Agricultural waste poses significant environmental, economic, and social challenges globally, with estimates indicating that 10–50% of agricultural products are discarded annually as waste. This review explores strategies for managing agricultural waste to mitigate its adverse impacts and promote su...

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  14. 214

    Developing an Expert System for Hardware Selection in Internet of Things-Based System Design: Grey ITARA-COBRA Approach (With an Example in the Agricultural Domain) по Taha Ahmadi Pargo, Sarfaraz Hashemkhani Zolfani

    Опубликовано 2025-05-01

    Internet of Things (IoT) technology is rapidly transforming various industries. Advancements in production technologies have made it more affordable to produce suitable hardware to create IoT-based systems. This has resulted in a wide range of options available at reasonable prices. Having multiple...

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  15. 215

    Lipschitz-Nonlinear Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Adaptive Distributed Time-Varying Formation-Tracking Control with Jointly Connected Topology по Ling Zhu, Yuyi Huang, Yandong Li, Hui Cai, Wei Zhao, Xu Liu, Yuan Guo

    Опубликовано 2025-06-01

    This paper studies the problem of time-varying formation-tracking control for a class of nonlinear multi-agent systems. A distributed adaptive controller that avoids the global non-zero minimum eigenvalue is designed for heterogeneous systems in which leaders and followers contain different nonlinea...

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  16. 216

    AgriFusionNet: A Lightweight Deep Learning Model for Multisource Plant Disease Diagnosis по Saleh Albahli

    Опубликовано 2025-07-01

    Timely and accurate identification of plant diseases is critical to mitigating crop losses and enhancing yield in precision agriculture. This paper proposes AgriFusionNet, a lightweight and efficient deep learning model designed to diagnose plant diseases using multimodal data sources. The framework...

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  17. 217

    From Academia to Algorithms: Digital Cultural Capital of Public Intellectuals in the Age of Platformization по Lucas L. H. Wong

    Опубликовано 2025-06-01

    Scholars traditionally hold influential positions due to their cultural capital, derived from academic degrees, scholarly publications, and professional credentials. However, the rise of digital platforms has disrupted this hierarchy, placing scholars into new roles as online public intellectuals wh...

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  18. 218

    The Impact of New Energy Vehicle Industry Agglomeration on High-Quality Green Development—Evidence from China по Wenxin Liu, Tao Xie

    Опубликовано 2025-07-01

    In light of increasing environmental issues, green and environmentally friendly growth has emerged as a global consensus., making the progression of a low-carbon and eco-friendly new energy vehicle (NEV) industry essential for countries globally. This study focuses on the 26 provinces of China, empl...

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  19. 219

    Insecticidal Effect of Lemongrass Essential Oil Against <i>Megalurothrips usitatus</i> (Bagnall) по Yun Han, Ming Zhu, Bo Qiu, Shaukat Ali, Jianhui Wu

    Опубликовано 2025-07-01

    <i>Megalurothrips usitatus</i> is a global pest damaged legume crops, particularly cowpea (<i>Vigna unguiculata</i>). This study aimed to determine the chemical composition of lemongrass essential oil (LEO) and its insecticidal activity against the insect pest <i>M. usi...

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  20. 220

    Regional Impacts of Public Transport Development in the Agglomeration of Budapest in Hungary по Szilvia Erdei-Gally, Tomasz Witko, Attila Erdei

    Опубликовано 2025-05-01

    Budapest and its metropolitan area serve as a key railway hub both within Hungary and across Europe, intersected by multiple European rail corridors and characterized by substantial suburban traffic driven by daily commuters from surrounding areas. The Budapest agglomeration is served by 11 rail lin...

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