Search Results - International Union of Crystallography
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Femtosecond X-rays illuminate disordered states during the early stages of crystallization
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”Crystallization is a fundamental non-equilibrium process in materials science, yet its early transient states remain difficult to probe experimentally. Möller et al. [(2025). IUCrJ 12, 462–471] use femtosecond X-ray scattering and X-ray cross-correlation analysis to reveal the structural evolution o...
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Coaxial helium electrospray for single-particle imaging at X-ray free electron lasers
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”Single-particle imaging at X-ray free-electron lasers relies on suitable sample injection of nanoscale macromolecules and particles into the gas phase at room temperature. A coaxial liquid-sheet strategy considerably extended the range of suitable samples to include conductivities from zero to 40000...
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Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analyses, interaction energy calculations and energy frameworks of methyl 2-[(4-cyanophenyl)methoxy]quinoline-4-carboxylate
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”The title compound, C19H14N2O3, features competition and interplay of a range of weak interactions, which actualize under the absence of conventional hydrogen-bond donors. Two kinds of stacking interactions, namely slipped antiparallel interactions of cyanophenyl groups as well as quinoline and carb...
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Models of thermal motion in small-molecule crystallography
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”The Debye–Waller factor, introduced a century ago, remains a fundamental component in the refinement of crystal structures against X-ray, neutron and electron diffraction data. This review marks its centenary by exploring its applications in small-molecule crystallography. We provide a historical ov...
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Synthesis, crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of bis[2-amino-5-(ethylsulfanyl)-1,3,4-thiadiazol-3-ium] bis(perchlorato-κO)bis(picolinato-κ2N,O)copper(II)
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”In the title coordination complex, (C4H8N3S2)2[Cu(C6H4NO2)2(ClO4)2], the CuII center exhibits a distorted octahedral geometry with an equatorial plane formed by two bidentate picolinato ligands and axial coordination from two perchlorate anions, consistent with a Jahn–Teller distortion. The crystal...
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Design and commissioning of the first superconducting undulator for the BioSAXS beamline at the Australian Synchrotron
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”A 1.6 m-long 16 mm-period superconducting undulator (SCU16) has been installed and commissioned at the Australian Synchrotron. The SCU16, developed by Bilfinger, is based on the SCU20 currently operating at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT). The SCU16 is conduction cooled with a maximum on-axi...
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Benchmarking quantum chemical methods with X-ray structures via structure-specific restraints
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”There is a need for fast, efficient and accurate solid-state structure optimization for imprecise crystal structures (`augmentation') for subsequent property prediction in the pharmaceutical industry. Crystal structures from single-crystal X-ray, 3D electron or powder diffraction are widely ava...
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MARTApp: software for the processing and reconstruction of synchrotron-radiation-based magnetic tomographies
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”Magnetic vector tomography allows for visualizing the 3D magnetization vector of magnetic nanostructures and multilayers with nanometric resolution. In this work, we present MARTApp (Magnetic Analysis and Reconstruction of Tomographies Application), a software designed to analyze the images obtained...
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3-(4-Fluorophenyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-carbaldehyde
Published 2025-06-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”In the title compound, C14H9FN2O, the dihedral angle between the imidazo–pyridine fused ring system and the pendant fluorophenyl ring is 53.77 (4)°. In the crystal, C—H...O and C—H...F hydrogen bonds link the molecules into a three-dimensional network. A Hirshfeld surface analysis of the crystal str...
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Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analyses, crystal voids, interaction energy calculations and energy frameworks of (E)-2-[(pyren-1-ylmethylidene)amino]ethanol
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”The title compound, C19H15NO, contains a pyrene ring system, consisting of four fused benzene rings arranged in a planar configuration. In the crystal, intermolecular O—H...N hydrogen bonds link the molecules into infinite chains along the c-axis direction. π–π stacking interactions between the benz...
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Crystal structures of three 4-methylpiperidinium salts (one as three polymorphs) with tetrahalogenidoaurate(III), halide and (in one case) dichloroiodate(I) counter-anions
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”The structures of three 4-methylpyridinium tetrahalogenidoaurate(III) halides, one also including a dichloroiodate(I) anion, are presented. Bis(4-methylpiperidinium) tetrabromidoaurate(III) bromide, (4-Me-pipH)2[AuBr4]Br, 1, crystallizes in space group C2/c with Z = 4. The gold atom lies on the inve...
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A cross-correlator-based timing tool for FemtoMAX
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”We report on the commissioning of an ultrafast timing diagnostic for measuring a time-offset signal between two different synchronized ultrashort light pulses. The method is based on sum-frequency generation in a nonlinear crystal. The setup is similar to an auto/cross-correlator setup. In this case...
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An in situ visualization system using synchrotron white X-rays to investigate the solidification behaviors of metallic materials
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”An advanced imaging platform has been developed to study the microstructural solidification behaviors of metals using synchrotron white X-rays. This system provides submicrometre effective pixel size and a frame rate of thousands per second, enabling high-resolution and high-speed imaging. The syste...
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On the flexibility of the multipole model refinement. A DFT benchmark study of the tetrakis(μ-acetato)diaquadicopper model system
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”In this study, the flexibility of the multipole Hansen–Coppens (HC) model refinement is investigated on calculated structure factors from a DFT reference for the tetrakis(μ-acetato)diaquadicopper model system (CCDC reference 1811668). The effect of the resolution [sin(θ)/λ], the Cu scattering factor...
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High-resolution synchrotron X-ray study of icosahedrite, an icosahedral AlCuFe quasicrystal from the Khatyrka meteorite
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”Icosahedrite, natural icosahedral Al63Cu24Fe13, was discovered in a meteorite about 15 years ago. We have carried out a high-resolution X-ray diffraction study on a sample of this meteoritic mineral at the ESRF. The diffraction pattern turned out to be identical to an intermediate phase observed in...
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rac-4,5-trans-Dibromo-9,9-dichloro-cis-bicyclo[6.1.0]nonane
Published 2025-06-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”The crystal structure of the title tetrahalogenated bicyclononane, C9H12Br2Cl2, is reported. The molecule adopts a distorted twist-chair conformation. The cyclopropane ring is almost parallel to the plane formed by the four methylene carbon atoms.
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{α,α′-Bis[(tert-butyl)(6-methoxypyridin-2-yl)phosphino]-o-xylene}(η2-N-methylmaleinimide)palladium(0) toluene hemisolvate
Published 2025-06-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”The solvated title compound, [Pd(C5H5NO2)(C28H38N2O2P2)]·0.5C7H8, consists of a palladium(0) atom coordinated by a chelating α,α′-bis[(tert-butyl)(6-methoxypyridin-2-yl)phosphino]o-xylene ligand and an η2-coordinating N-methylmaleinimide molecule to generate a 16 electron complex in which the metal...
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Modeling of X-ray pulse propagation in beamline systems using a 6D phase space ray-tracing method
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”With the rapid development of X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) that can generate ultrashort X-ray pulses with a duration range from attoseconds to femtoseconds, the study of ultrashort XFEL pulse propagation in beamline systems is increasingly important, especially in dispersive beamline systems....
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A microfocus study on basic-oxygen-furnace slag thin sections to understand the principles of vanadium incorporation
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”Vanadium in basic-oxygen-furnace (BOF) slags is particularly interesting regarding the recovery of this element, which has been further strengthened by its inclusion in the list of critical raw materials by the European Union in 2017. As BOF slags can have a significant vanadium content, they contin...
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Crystal structures and Hirshfeld surface analyses of diphenylmethyl 2-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)acetate and diphenylmethyl 2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)acetate
Published 2025-07-01“…International Union of Crystallography…”The title compounds, C23H22O4, (I), and C24H24O5, (II), differ in the presence of a methoxy group instead of a hydrogen atom between two methoxy groups attached to the phenyl ring of the phenyl acetate moiety, which affects not only the symmetry and number of formula units [triclinic, P1, Z = 2 for...
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