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  1. 121

    Transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses of root responses in Indigofera stachyodes seedlings under drought stress: a medicinal plant native to karst mountainous regions Qingqing Ye, Na Zhang, Xin Tan, Li Yang, Ning Ding, Wei Zhou, Zhikun Wu

    出版 2025-07-01

    IntroductionIndigofera stachyodes Lindl. is a perennial shrub belonging to the Fabaceae family that has been traditionally utilized as a medicinal plant by ethnic minority groups in Guizhou Province, China. This species exhibits significant ethnopharmacological value in local traditional medicine sy...

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  2. 122

    Evaluation of the impact of ecological factors on the habitat suitability and bioactive components accumulation of the medicinal holoparasitic plant Cynomorium songaricum using mac... Jiacheng Ji, Jiacheng Ji, Xinxin Wei, Xinxin Wei, Huan Guan, Huan Guan, Zikang Jin, Zikang Jin, Xin Yue, Zhuoran Jiang, Youla Su, Youla Su, Shuying Sun, Shuying Sun, Guilin Chen, Guilin Chen

    出版 2025-07-01

    The efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine is determined by its bioactive components, which exhibit variability depending on environmental conditions and hereditary influences. In this study, we focus on Cynomorium songaricum Rupr., a medicinally significant species facing sustainability challenge...

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  3. 123

    Structure, evolution, and roles of MYB transcription factors proteins in secondary metabolite biosynthetic pathways and abiotic stresses responses in plants: a comprehensive review Ziming Ma, Ziming Ma, Lanjuan Hu, Yu Zhong

    出版 2025-07-01

    Unlike mobile organisms, plants are sessile and thus more vulnerable to environmental stressors. Among these, abiotic stress represents a major constraint that profoundly affects plant growth and development. To cope with these challenges, plants have evolved sophisticated adaptive mechanisms to enh...

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  4. 124

    Optimization of water and fertilizer management on the intercropping system between maize and mung bean to improve photosynthetic characteristics & water use and to increase plant... Mengfan Gao, Xinxin Wang, Xinxin Wang, Xinxin Wang, Renqiang Chen, Huiyan Gao, Xiaoling Wang, Hongquan Liu, Hongquan Liu

    出版 2025-07-01

    Intercropping has the advantages of improving the canopy environment and enhancing the productivity of farmland. However, the responses of photosynthetic physiological characteristics, canopy structure and yield to different water and fertilizer measures need to be further clarified. The study took...

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  5. 125

    Diversity and functional roles of endophytic and rhizospheric microorganisms in Ophioglossum vulgatum L.: implications for bioactive compound synthesis Xian-Nv Long, Xian-Nv Long, Xian-Nv Long, Xing-Kai Zhang, Yue Wu, Shu-Shuang Tang, Tai-Xiong Zheng, Di Chen, Guan-Hua Cao, Guan-Hua Cao, Guan-Hua Cao, Xu-Hong Zhou, Sen He, Sen He, Sen He

    出版 2025-07-01

    BackgroundOphioglossum vulgatum L. is a widely utilized medicinal plant, with the entire plant being used for medicinal purposes. This study systematically characterized the endophytic and rhizospheric community structure, taxonomic diversity, and symbiotic networks within distinct compartments of O...

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  6. 126

    Enhancing growth and physiological traits in alfalfa by alleviating salt stress through biochar, hydrogel, and biofertilizer applications Dilfuza Jabborova, Yu Zhang, Saleh S. Alhewairini, Zafarjon Jabbarov, Jayanthi Barasarathi, Tokhtasin Abdrakhmanov, Otamurod Imomov, Sokhibjon Abdusamatov, Baljeet Singh Saharan, Riyaz Sayyed

    出版 2025-05-01

    IntroductionSalinity is a significant abiotic stress that affects the growth, physiology, and yield of crop plants across the globe. Sustainable measures to mitigate saline soil and prevent yield losses require immediate attention. The present study aimed to determine the impacts of hydrogel, biocha...

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  7. 127

    Seed shape and size of Silene latifolia, differences between sexes, and influence of the parental genome in hybrids with Silene dioica Marcel Hubinský, Marcel Hubinský, José Javier Martín-Gómez, Emilio Cervantes, Roman Hobza, Jose Luis Rodríguez Lorenzo

    出版 2024-03-01

    IntroductionPlants undergo various natural changes that dramatically modify their genomes. One is polyploidization and the second is hybridization. Both are regarded as key factors in plant evolution and result in phenotypic differences in different plant organs. In Silene, we can find both examples...

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  8. 128

    Phytochemical profile and biological activities of Caesalpinia coriaria extract: a review Moises Cipriano-Salazar, Mohamed Z. M. Salem, Mona M. M. Y. Elghandour, Shady Selim, Maximilian Lackner, Abdelfattah Z. M. Salem, Abdelfattah Z. M. Salem

    出版 2025-07-01

    Caesalpinia coriaria (Jacq.) Willd [syn.: Libidibia coriaria (Jacq.) Schltdl.], a member of the Fabaceae family and the Caesalpinioideae subfamily, is commonly known in Mexican vernacular as “cascalote“. Various botanical parts of this tree, such as leaves, pods, flowers, seeds, branches, and bark,...

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  9. 129

    Floral symmetry and scaling relationships between tepal mass and area in the daylily (Hemerocallis fulva) Hongyu Yan, Peijian Shi, Weihao Yao, Feixue Jiang, Long Chen, Linli Deng, Meng Lian, Yi Heng, Karl J. Niklas

    出版 2025-07-01

    Floral symmetry plays an important role in the evolution and ecology of flowering plants, yet quantifying the symmetry of the perianth remains challenging. Here, we quantify the floral symmetry of the daylily (Hemerocallis fulva) with a focus on tepal mass, area, and shape. H. fulva was selected for...

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  10. 130

    Perennial grass root system specializes for multiple resource acquisitions with differential elongation and branching patterns Nichole Reed, Kyungdahm Yun, Eduardo A. Dias de Oliveira, Alina Zare, Roser Matamala, Soo-Hyung Kim, Miquel Gonzalez-Meler

    出版 2023-03-01

    Roots optimize the acquisition of limited soil resources, but relationships between root forms and functions have often been assumed rather than demonstrated. Furthermore, how root systems co-specialize for multiple resource acquisitions is unclear. Theory suggests that trade-offs exist for the acqu...

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  11. 131
  12. 132

    Macrotyloma axillare ‘Java’ presents structural and biochemical responses against Meloidogyne javanica Angélica Miamoto, João Paulo Rodrigues Marques, Cláudia Regina Dias-Arieira

    出版 2025-07-01

    The genus Meloidogyne is one of the most significant groups of plant-parasitic nematodes. Plant species capable of inhibiting the development and reproduction of this pathogen can be utilized as a management strategy. This study aimed to analyze the structural (constitutive and induced) and biochemi...

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  13. 133

    Restoring arid ecosystems: the synergistic benefits of fly ash and bentonite soil amendments Yao Wang, Yao Wang, Yao Wang, Yao Wang, Yao Wang, Yingzhen Liu, Denghui Xu, Denghui Xu, Denghui Xu, Denghui Xu, Lijuan Jin, Zhonglin Xu, Zhonglin Xu, Zhonglin Xu, Zhonglin Xu, Jianjun Yang, Jianjun Yang, Jianjun Yang, Jianjun Yang

    出版 2025-07-01

    Fly ash and bentonite, two abundant industrial by-products in China, offer promising potential for ecological restoration in arid regions. In this study, we conducted a factorial pot experiment with 24 treatment combinations (6 fly ash levels: F0–F5 = 0–100%; 4 bentonite levels: P0–P3 = 0–70 g kg-1)...

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  14. 134

    Wild Vanilla and pollinators at risk of spatial mismatch in a changing climate Charlotte Watteyn, Charlotte Watteyn, Charlotte Watteyn, Charlotte Watteyn, Tobias Fremout, Adam P. Karremans, Koenraad Van Meerbeek, Koenraad Van Meerbeek, Steven B. Janssens, Steven B. Janssens, Steven B. Janssens, Sander de Backer, Monika M. Lipińska, Monika M. Lipińska, Monika M. Lipińska, Bart Muys, Bart Muys

    出版 2025-07-01

    Climate change is expected to drive substantial shifts in species’ geographic ranges. Species-specific responses of interacting species, such as plants and their pollinators, may lead to a spatial mismatch in their future distributions, disrupting these interspecific interactions. The crop wild rela...

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  15. 135

    Seaweed-associated microbes as a novel source of crop agrochemicals Susan McKenna, Everton Henrique Da Silva Pereira, Antoine Fort

    出版 2025-07-01

    The climate crisis necessitates new and expanded agrochemical options to address the challenges in current agricultural production. The marine flora represents an attractive source of novel bioactives compounds with potential relevance to agriculture (including both crops and livestock applications)...

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  16. 136

    Characterizing the growth, morphology, productivity, and fruit quality of twenty-three strawberry cultivars in an indoor environment with sole source electric lighting Yiyun Lin, Changhyeon Kim, Nahla V. Bassil, James M. Oliphant, Michael A. Hardigan, Chieri Kubota

    出版 2025-06-01

    Indoor farming enables consistent production of superior-quality strawberries through optimized conditions. As strawberry growth, production, and quality can be largely affected by both genotype and environment, it is important to identify cultivars with traits desirable for indoor production. Twent...

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  17. 137

    Interspecific association characteristics of Alternanthera philoxeroides-invaded communities and their latitudinal variations Hao Wu, Hao Wu, Hao Wu, Sijin Dong, Sijin Dong, Meipeng Yu, Yuxin Liu, Benqiang Rao

    出版 2025-07-01

    Biological invasions can lead to changes in the interspecific association and coexistence patterns of plant species; however, the differences in the interspecific association characteristics of invaded plant communities in heterogeneous habitats and their variations along latitudinal gradients remai...

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  18. 138

    Synergistic mechanisms of DGAT and PDAT in shaping triacylglycerol diversity: evolutionary insights and metabolic engineering strategies Wen-Lu Cai, Wen-Lu Cai, Shui-Yan Yu, Yong-Hong Hu

    出版 2025-07-01

    Triacylglycerol (TAG), the primary storage lipid in plants, determines oil quality through its fatty acid composition. This review focuses on the biosynthesis of TAG, systematically analyzing the mechanistic similarities and differences between the acyl-CoA-dependent Kennedy pathway (catalyzed by th...

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  19. 139

    Assessment and analysis of heavy metal pollution in key production areas of Gastrodia elata in Yunnan, China Xixi Qian, Xixi Qian, Xixi Qian, Yu Luo, Honglei Yang, Honglei Yang, Honglei Yang, Jinghui Wang, Jinghui Wang, Jinghui Wang, Huimin Zhang, Huimin Zhang, Huimin Zhang, Huineng Shi, Huineng Shi, Huineng Shi, Qi Li, Qi Li, Qi Li, Zhanhua Song, Zhanhua Song, Zhanhua Song, Bing Hao, Bing Hao, Wei Fan, Wei Fan, Wei Fan

    出版 2025-08-01

    IntroductionAs a newly recognized medicinal and edible Chinese herbal medicine, the safety of Gastrodia elata has garnered significant attention. Yunnan Province is the main production area of G. elata in China, but there is a lack of systematic assessments of the distribution patterns of heavy meta...

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  20. 140

    Allelopathic effects of bioactive aqueous extracts on the growth and development of Solanum lycopersicum L Tetiana Solodka, Olesia Solodka

    出版 2025-07-01

    This study examines the allelopathic effects of aqueous seed extracts from Brassica napus L., Mentha piperita L., Passiflora incarnata L., and Sinapis alba L. on the growth and development of Solanum lycopersicum L. The application of the extracts influenced seed germination dynamics and altered the...

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