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    Asymmetric Cell Division as a Mechanistic Contributor to Cancer with a Focus on Glioblastoma by Rebecca Golin, Genia Bekker, Hengrui Liu

    Published 2025-07-01

    Asymmetric cell division (ACD) has a crucial role in normal cellular differentiation and tissue homeostasis. The mechanisms underlying ACD are highly intricate and involve coordinated molecular and cellular processes. Dysregulation of ACD has been implicated in various human cancers by contributing...

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  3. 3

    RNA-seq Analysis of the BCG Vaccine in a Humanized Mouse Model by Jie Wang, Jie Mi, Yan Liang, Xueqiong Wu, Junxian Zhang, Yinping Liu, Lan Wang, Yong Xue, Yingchang Shi, Wenping Gong, Xinru Wang

    Published 2023-01-01

    This study was aimed at screening differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and exploring the potential immune mechanism induced by the Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine in a humanized mouse model. Candidate DEGs between mice vaccinated with BCG or injected with PBS were identified through transcri...

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    Advances in microbial decorations and its applications in drug delivery by Tongjiang He, Zhendong Zhao, Zhentao Luo, Wei Jia, Jiatao Zhang, Yu Zhao, Wangchuan Xiao, Zunzhen Ming, Kai Chen

    Published 2023-11-01

    Microorganisms are mostly distributed on the surface of our skin and intestines and have crucial roles in physiologic and metabolic processes, such as digestion and immunity, which are closely related to diseases. Recently, microorganisms have received great attention and have been applied in variou...

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  5. 5

    Boosting pancreatic cancer chemotherapy by disrupting nerve–cancer crosstalk by Yutian Xia, Jianzhong Zhang

    Published 2025-04-01

    A preclinical study has developed a precision nano-intervention strategy targeting tumor-associated nerves to destroy nerve-fueled tumor growth in pancreatic cancer. In this strategy, Escherichia coli Nissle 1917-derived outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are decorated with nerve-binding peptide for t...

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    Bordetella hinzii Genomic Characteristics and Vaccine Target Discovery by Jin Rui, Mao Junjie, Deng Yuhang, Wu Wenwei, Liang Xuechen, Zheng Enhui, Li Quwen

    Published 2025-06-01

    This study was aimed at analyzing the pathogenic characteristics of Bordetella hinzii ( B. hinzii ), and elucidating its antibiotic resistance mechanisms, virulence gene distribution, and vaccine development potential. Genomes of 38 global strains were downloaded from the NCBI database. After qual...

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    Mechanoregulation of Cell Fate by Low-intensity Pulsed Ultrasound: Mechanisms and Advances in Regenerative Medicine by Lingling Lei, Qing Zhang, Meng Du, Li Li

    Published 2025-07-01

    As a mechanical wave capable of transmitting thermal and mechanical energy, ultrasound has emerged as a pivotal tool in regenerative medicine due to its non-invasive nature. Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS), a mechanoregulatory technique independent of thermal effects, delivers controlled mec...

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    Solving the mysteries of urate transport: structural insights into GLUT9 and URAT1 by Mei Wang, Shujing Xu, Xiaoyu Shi, Edeildo Ferreira da Silva-Júnior, Peng Zhan

    Published 2024-08-01

    Recent groundbreaking advances in the structural biology of the glucose transporter 9 (GLUT9) and urate transporter 1 (URAT1) have provided critical insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying urate recognition and transport. Using cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), researchers have elucidate...

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    Progress in the structural modification and pharmacological activity of isosteviol by Tao Wang, Bowen Pan, Lijuan Liu, Zhangchao Dong, Wenhui Zhang, Xiongwei Liu, Ying Zhou, Yang Shi

    Published 2025-01-01

    Isosteviol and its derivatives, diterpene compounds with a wide range of biological activities, play important antiviral, antibacterial, antioxidant, antitumor, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antifungal, and anticardiovascular disease roles. Because of its unique diterpene skeleton, isos...

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    Effectiveness of Oral Fluid in Pathogenic Surveillance of Acute Respiratory Infection by Huang Qi, Sun Jingyi, Dong Mei, Wang Jinxiang, Huang Yanfei, Yu Xiali, Dong Jianping, Liu Fangyao, Zou Lin, Xie Hui, Huang Fang

    Published 2023-01-01

    Oral fluid (OF) is a new safe, non-invasive, convenient, and efficient biological sample that can be used for virus nucleic acid and antibody detection. Because few studies have performed surveillance of multiple respiratory pathogens, this study sought to explore the application value of OF in this...

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    Spotted Fever Group rickettsiae are the Dominant Pathogens in Parasitic Rhipicephalus microplus in Yunpan and Menghun, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China by Lin Zhang, Guangqing Miao, Xuexia Hou, Peng Wang, Ying Guo, Cunjuan Duan, Xiaona Yang, Qin Hao

    Published 2024-05-01

    Distribution of the bacterium flora in ticks has an essential role in mapping and preventing local tick-borne diseases. The purpose of the current study was to map the bacterium flora and identify the main pathogens in ticks in grazing areas of Yunnan province. The V3-V4 region of 16S rRNA amplifier...

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    Phenylethanoid glycoside verbascoside ameliorates podocyte injury of diabetic kidney disease by regulating NR4A1-LKB1-AMPK signaling by Xinyun Chen, Min Shi, Letian Yang, Fan Guo, Yan Liang, Liang Ma, Ping Fu

    Published 2023-01-01

    Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is one of the leading causes of end-stage renal disease. Verbascoside is a ubiquitous phenylethanoid glycoside with potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and hypoglycemic properties. This study determined the renoprotective effect of verbascoside against DKD, as well a...

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    Discovery of wedelolactone from Eclipta Prostrata (L.) Linn. as a natural PDE4 inhibitor with potent anti-psoriasis effects by Lingyu Wu, Yingying Wu, Shangding Yang, Siyu Jin, Qing Zhang, Zhongbin Cheng, Chaohui Wu, Yiming Hao, Ling Sun, Wenwen Liu, Donglei Shi, Jian Li, Yi-You Huang, Baoli Li, Hai-Bin Luo

    Published 2025-04-01

    Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disorder for which phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) inhibitors have emerged as promising therapeutic agents due to an ability to regulate inflammatory signaling pathways. In this study 1200 methanolic extracts from Chinese medicinal plants were screened and Eclipta pro...

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    Identification of Novel Mutations Associated with Bedaquiline Resistance in <i>Mycobacterium Marinum</i> by Longlong Wang, Yufan Xu, Zhe Wang

    Published 2023-01-01

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    Cryptotanshinone alleviates vasculitis in Kawasaki disease by modulating macrophage-neutrophil interactions by Lixin Zhao, Jing Jin, Haiguo Yu, Yang Sun, Zhidan Fan

    Published 2025-02-01

    Kawasaki disease (KD) is a form of vasculitis that affects primarily children and can lead to severe cardiovascular complications. Because current treatment options are often ineffective for some patients, new therapeutic strategies are needed. Cryptotanshinone (CTS), a compound derived from Salvia...

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    Type 1 diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, and inflammatory bowel disease: a Mendelian randomization study by Xiangyin Liu, Yuming Li, Ruijie Lyu, Yanting Guo, Xianyong Yin, Jiajia Liu, Jing Wu

    Published 2024-01-01

    Previous epidemiologic studies have shown a close association between type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), hyperlipidemia, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), but the causal relationship has not been established. In the current study the causal relationships between T1DM and hyperlipidemia with IBD we...

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    Innovations and challenges in bioresponsive materials for effective drug delivery in diabetes mellitus by Mageta Samwel Mageta, Yusuf Nasir Maigari, Yingqi Tang, Chenggen Qian

    Published 2025-06-01

    Bioresponsive materials have gained prominence as innovative tools for advancing drug delivery systems, particularly in managing type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. These materials respond to biological stimuli such as pH, glucose, enzymes, or temperature, thereby enabling spatiotemporally controll...

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    Global Distribution and Prediction of Transmission-Risk of Visceral Leishmaniasis by Xubin Wu, Xiaohui Wen, Shuxuan Song, Chenxi Zhao, Zhongjun Shao, Kun Liu, Ting Fu

    Published 2024-03-01

    Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a vector-borne disease posing increasing public health concerns. Although efforts to eliminate VL are underway, its global risk distribution remains unclear, because of changes in transmission risk. Worldwide province-level data on VL incidence were obtained from multi...

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    Glyceraldehyde derivatives inspired by empagliflozin as potential anti-heart failure agents independent of glucose-lowering effects by Xiao Li, Yue Yao, Luoyifan Zhou, Jin Yang, Xin Chen, Chao Zhang, Manjiong Wang, Jian Li, Baoli Li, Yixiang Xu

    Published 2024-04-01

    Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors are a class of glucose-lowering drugs known for robust cardiovascular protective properties. However, the side effects induced by Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibition limit application in cardiovascular medicine. Our prior research showed that thoughtfu...

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