Search Results - Clinical algorithms
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Pharmacotherapy algorithm for post-traumatic stress disorder
Published 2023-10-01“…Improvement of existing and development of new pharmacotherapy algorithms is an important component of care provided to patients with PTSD. …”Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental disorder that develops as a result of a powerful psycho-traumatic effect of a threatening or catastrophic nature, accompanied by extreme stress, the main clinical manifestations are repeated experiences of elements of a traumatic event in a “here and...
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A clinical case of recurrent pain syndrome due to hiatal hernia, occurring under the guise of acute pancreatitis
Published 2024-04-01“…According to statistical data, mild forms of acute pancreatitis account for 84.7%.The aim of the work is to demonstrate a clinical case of recurrent abdominal syndrome occurring under the gastroesophageal mask of acute pancreatitis in order to identify hernia of the esophageal orifice of the diaphragm using the developed diagnostic algorithm.Object and methods. …”Introduction. In the structure of urgent pathology diseases, the leading place belongs to acute pancreatitis, which is the third most common after acute appendicitis and acute cholecystitis. According to statistical data, mild forms of acute pancreatitis account for 84.7%.The aim of the work is to d...
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Modern approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiac sarcoidosis: results of a cohort study
Published 2023-06-01“…Aim. To analyze clinical and paraclinical data in patients with documented cardiac sarcoidosis, outlining the key points of diagnosis and selection of the optimal treatment.Material and methods. …”Aim. To analyze clinical and paraclinical data in patients with documented cardiac sarcoidosis, outlining the key points of diagnosis and selection of the optimal treatment.Material and methods. For the period from 2016 to 2021, 63 patients (50,4±14,1 years) were included in the cohort study on nego...
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REASONING FOR THE USE OF TEMPORO-MANDIBULAR DISORDER DIAGNOSTIC ALGORITHMS
Published 2018-03-01“…First one should use generalized clinical diagnostic algorithm of temporo-mandibular disorder which includes "Express conclusion". …”Topicality. Diagnosis and treatment of temporo-mandibular disorders is the actual conerstone through the years. According to various scientists, frequency of temporomandibular disorders ranges from 27 to 76% in the population applying for dental care. Numerous diagnostic tools, protocols, procedure...
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IMAGING ALGORITHMS FOR OCCLUSIVE CAROTID DISEASE IN TREATMENT STRATEGY
Published 2017-10-01Get full textObjective – to optimize imaging algorithms of preoperative evaluation and postoperative changes and complications in patients with occlusive carotid disease.Material and methods. Results of pre- and postoperative imaging of patients with occlusive carotid disease during 2012–2016 years were analyzed...
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Algorithm of nutritive support in patients with oropharyngeal malignant neoplasms
Published 2016-06-01Get full textThe article is devoted to the actual problem of ensuring a radical surgical treatment of patients with tumors of oropharyngeal zone. We analyzed initial nutritional status of patients and its dynamics at the stages of preparation and implementation of major surgery. Developed and presented in the fo...
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Algorithm of management of patient with alcohol-induced liver disease
Published 2011-02-01Get full textThe aim of review. To present main pathogenic aspects of development of alcohol-induced liver disease (ALD), principles of diagnostics and treatment of this disease.Original positions. The alcohol-induced liver disease includes some variants of parenchymal damage caused by regular alcohol intake: st...
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An algorithm for managing surgical patients with acute retinal necrosis
Published 2018-12-01“…Surgical treatment prior to the formation of retinal detachment in severe traction syndrome with or without retinal tears is advisable. An algorithm was proposed for managing surgical patients, depending on the clinical manifestations of ARN effects.…”Purpose. To increase the efficiency of surgical treatment and develop an algorithm for managing patients with the consequences of acute retinal necrosis (ARN).Material and methods. The study included 35 patients (42 eyes) aged 18 to 74 with acute retinal necrosis. All patients underwent a microinvas...
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glucocorticoid osteoporosis; osteoporotic fracture; bisphosphonates; FRAX algorithm
Published 2013-12-01Get full textGlucocorticoids (GC) are extensively used to treat patients with systemic rheumatic diseases, which can improve their quality of life and substantially increase its span. At the same time their use is associated with the development of serious adverse reactions that cannot be always avoided. One of...
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Selected Algorithms of Computational Intelligence in Gastric Cancer Decision Making
Published 2012Get full textNone
Electronic Book Chapter
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Algorithms for managing patients with structural heart abnormalities in therapeutic practice
Published 2021-06-01Get full textAmong structural heart abnormalities (SНA) in clinical practice, mitral valve prolapse, an open oval window, and atrial septal aneurysm, which can present a real threat to the health and life of patients, are most common. Frequent subclinical course makes it difficult to detect them in a timely mann...
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Perioperative Management of Patients Receiving Antithrombotic Therapy in Schemes and Algorithms
Published 2023-01-01“…The introduction of a checklist into clinical practice for each planned surgical patient will allow us to calculate the individual risk of bleeding and thromboembolic complications, and provide an optimal preventive strategy for perioperative management of the patient. …”Currently, antithrombotic therapy is the basis of the pathogenetic treatment of many cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary heart disease, stroke, peripheral vascular disease, as well as mechanical heart valves, heart rhythm disturbances, venous thromboembolism. At the same time, chronic use of a...
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Bioresource collections: algorithms for development and functioning; basic and applied significance
Published 2023-12-01Get full textBioresource collection of the N. N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology is a unique structured biobank that combines different types of primary and subsidiary samples and ensures its comprehensive characterization, including both generally accepted indicators and specific types of r...
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RATIONAL DIAGNOSTIC METHODS AND ALGORITHMS FOR DETECTING KIDNEY DISEASES IN CHILDREN
Published 2009-08-01Get full textThis review summarises the basic and essential laboratory tools for identifying and differentiating renal diseases in children. Furthermore, it describes the limits of out-dated techniques and the potential of new diagnostic laboratory methods. Diagnostic algorithms are shown which, together with su...
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Determination of a Similar Anatomical Area on a Chest CT Image Using Traditional Image Feature Extraction Methods
Published 2022-08-01Subjects: “…sift, orb, lbp, glsm, computed tomography of lung, similar anatomical area, image classification, traditional descriptor definition algorithms, searching for a similar clinical case…”The traditional image descriptor definition algorithms are considered, such as SIFT, ORB, LBP, GLSM. With the help of them, the searching task for a similar anatomical area on the CT images of the lungs is solved. The article proposes a methodology for performing a comparative traditional algorithms...
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The Accuracy of the Uganda National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Program diagnostic algorithm and the World Health Organisation treatment decision algorithms for childhood tuberculosis...
Published 2025-01-01“…This led the Uganda National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Program (NTLP) to develop a clinical treatment decision algorithm (TDA) for children. …”Diagnosing childhood pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a challenge. This led the Uganda National Tuberculosis and Leprosy Program (NTLP) to develop a clinical treatment decision algorithm (TDA) for children. However, there is limited data on its accuracy, and how it compares to new World Health Organiz...
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Diagnostic Algorithm for Joint Pain in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disorders
Published 2022-01-01“…Aim. An algorithm development for joint pain differential diagnosis in patients with inflammatory bowel disorders (IBD) and its validation in clinical practice.Materials and methods. …”Aim. An algorithm development for joint pain differential diagnosis in patients with inflammatory bowel disorders (IBD) and its validation in clinical practice.Materials and methods. A total of 349 IBD patients hospitalised for gastroenterological complaints at the Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Hosp...
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Improving Medical Handover Using a Structured Handover Algorithm
Published 2023-01-01“…Introduction:Handover is an important part of clinical practice and its failure is a major preventable cause of patient harm. …”Introduction:Handover is an important part of clinical practice and its failure is a major preventable cause of patient harm. With increasingly varied work patterns for all healthcare professionals, ensuring good and effective handover is paramount. Guidance has been created to highlight key handove...
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