Search Results - Clinical algorithms
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Clinical Validation of a Program for Diagnosing Vision-Threatening Diabetic Retinopathy Based on Automatic Segmentation Algorithms
Published 2023-07-01“…Purpose: Approbation of the software (SW) based on algorithms for automatic segmentation of signs of DR “Retina AI” in clinical practice, the study of the capabilities of the software “Retina AI” in the diagnosis of vision-threatening DR.Methods. …”Background. Diabetic retinopathy is a very common, debilitating disease that requires early diagnosis and treatment. The development of new screening methods is a priority area of medicine in recent years. Purpose: Approbation of the software (SW) based on algorithms for automatic segmentation of si...
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Studies on the prevalence, diagnostic algorithm and antimicrobial drug sensitivity of Streptococcus suis isolates from industrially reared pigs
Published 2025-09-01From January 2022 to September 2022, a total of 58 swab samples were collected from an industrial pig farm located in South Bulgaria 54 samples from vaginal/cervical discharge of breeding sows and nasal mucosa of neonatal piglets (44 samples from sexually mature sows; 10 samples from suck-ling pig...
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Providing specialized care to patients with a rupture of the distal tendon of the biceps brachii: diagnosis and treatment algorithm
Published 2022-12-01Subjects: Get full textBiceps brachii distal tendon injury is rare, 2.55–5.35 per 100,000. This nosological form did not have a gender modality and was previously found mainly in middle-aged men (46.3 y.o.). By 2022, this injury “rejuvenated” and began to occur more often, covering the categories of juniors and young athl...
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ENDOCRINE ASPECTS OF AMIODARONE THERAPY IN CLINICAL PRACTICE (FOLLOW-UP AND TREATMENT ALGORITHM FOR PATIENTS WITH THYROID DYSFUNCTION)
Published 2012-04-01Get full textThis review discusses the effects of amiodarone on thyroid function and summarises the results of international studies and the evidence obtained by the researchers from the A.L. Myasnikov Research Institute of Clinical Cardiology and Endocrinology Research Centre. The guidelines on thyroid dysfunct...
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Clinical case of a patient with focal cortical dysplasia IIa adjacent to the speech center: diagnostic and therapeutic algorithms
Published 2023-01-01Get full textA clinical case of a patient with pharmacoresistant epilepsy due to focal cortical dysplasia (PCD) directly adjacent to the speech zone in the left temporal region is presented. The diagnostic search and transition from MRI-negative form to structural focal epilepsy progressed for more than 6 years....
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CLINICAL FEATURES AND DIAGNOSTIC ALGORITHMS OF CARDIOMYOPATHIES WITH RESTRICTIVE PHENOTYPE CAUSED BY CARDIAC TROPONIN I AND DESMIN GENES MUTATIONS
Published 2011-08-01Get full textThe authors are citing the literature data and share their own experiences of observation of two patients with cardiomyopathy associated with restrictive phenotype caused by mutations in defined genes encoding the synthesis of cardiac troponin I and desmin gene. Particular attention of the authors i...
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Magnetic resonance semiotics of prostate cancer according to the PI-RADS classification. The clinical diagnostic algorithm of a study
Published 2016-03-01Get full textObjective: to elaborate the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) signs of prostate cancer (PC) in accordance with the PIRADS classification during multiparametric MRI (mpMRI).Material and methods. A total of 89 men aged 20 to 82 years were examined. A control group consisted of 8 (9%) healthy volunteers...
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An explainable analytical approach to heart attack detection using biomarkers and nature-inspired algorithms
Published 2025-12-01“…Advanced machine learning and deep learning algorithms have been effectively used to predict the presence of heart attack based on clinical and laboratory markers. …”Heart attacks are among the leading causes of death globally, and the earliest possible identification of at-risk patients is critical to lowering deaths. Advanced machine learning and deep learning algorithms have been effectively used to predict the presence of heart attack based on clinical and l...
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Does Gastroenterology Need Artificial Intelligence?
Published 2022-03-01Subjects: “…diagnostic algorithm…”Aim. An outlook of trends and perspectives in gastroenterology in the age of digital healthcare.Key points. Diagnosis gradually transforms to the task of image recognition. Tuning a diagnostic algorithm (DA) necessarily requires a statistically representative training set of images. In transition to...
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A Rehabilitation Algorithm After Lateral Ankle Sprains in Professional Football (Soccer): An Approach Based on Clinical Practice Guidelines
Published 2024-07-01“…There is still a lack of utilization of criteria-based rehabilitation concepts after LAS in professional football. The aims of this clinical commentary are (1) to critically discuss the need for criteria-based rehabilitation concepts after LAS in professional football players, (2) to highlight the current lack of these approaches and (3) to present a novel clinical guideline-based rehabilitation algorithm. …”Lateral ankle sprain (LAS) is one of the most common types of injury in professional football (soccer) players with high risk of recurrence. The rehabilitation after LAS in professional football players is often still time-based and relies on anecdotal experience of clinicans. There is still a lack...
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New Comprehensive Clinical Classification of the Dry Eye Syndrome Severity 2024. Part 2. Treatment Algorithm — the Opinion of Ophthalmologists
Published 2025-03-01“…The study presented in this article, conducted on the basis of a questionnaire of ophthalmologist experts (Delphi method), made it possible to formulate an algorithm for treating dry eye syndrome using the developed comprehensive clinical classification of the severity of this pathology. …”The first part of the article presented the developed clinical classification of the severity of dry eye syndrome 2024, which takes into account not only objective indicators of the state of tear production and the degree of inflammation of the tissues of the ocular surface, but also subjective indi...
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Magnetic resonance imaging measurement of the femoral antetorsional angle: Comparison with computer tomography and clinical application in a diagnostic algorithm
Published 2025-04-01Get full textAbstract Purpose The purpose of this study was to compare five different femoral torsion measurement methods using computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and to develop an MRI‐based rotational profiling technique that is comparable to and as repeatable as CT. Study Design: Di...
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Preliminary study on objective evaluation algorithm of human infrared thermogram seriality and its clinical application in population with metabolic syndrome
Published 2025-06-01Get full textObjectives To develop an objective evaluation algorithm for assessing the seriality of infrared thermograms for the auxiliary diagnosis of diseases, and to internally validate the algorithm using metabolic syndrome (MS) as a case example.Methods A total of 266 healthy participants (133 of each sex)...
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Personalized Beauty: How Clinical Insights Shape Tailored Aesthetic Treatments
Published 2025-05-01“…Additionally, we developed a novel algorithm that tailors cosmetic treatment regimens according to the unique physiological characteristics of each patient. …”Aesthetic procedures have advanced significantly, transcending mere vanity to become practical tools for enhancing well-being. The diversity of available aesthetic treatments and products can make it challenging for both professionals and consumers. Consequently, the field of aesthetics has begun to...
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Differential diagnosis of ovarian neoplasm using contrast-enhanced ultrasound (clinical case)
Published 2022-07-01“…The subject of interest of this clinical case is the differential diagnosis of ovarian neoplasm. …”Diagnosis of ovarian neoplasms is one of the most difficult tasks in practical gynecology. In the area of the uterine appendages, both true tumors and tumor-like formations, as well as formations emanating from other organs of the abdominal cavity and small pelvis, can be located. Difficulties in th...
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Differential diagnosis of monoarthritis
Published 2013-12-01Subjects: Get full textThe paper describes a wide range of diseases that can involve one joint – monoarthritis. It characterizes different types of acute and chronic monoarthritis and its causes. Criteria for the differential diagnosis of different monoarticular lesions, a clinical algorithm, and current treatment policy...
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Clinical and genetic characteristics and an algorithm for the differential diagnosis of progressive muscular dystrophies that manifest after a period of normal motor development
Published 2023-03-01“…The use of the proposed algorithm in clinical practice can significantly reduce the economic and time costs for confirmatory molecular genetic diagnosis, and promptly recommend etiopathogenetic therapy for some genetic variants of this group of diseases.…”Background. Progressive muscular dystrophies (PMD) are a group of genetically heterogeneous diseases that manifest in the age range from early childhood to adulthood. Depending on the predominant topography of the muscular lesion, there are: limb-girdle, distal, oculopharyngeal, facial-shoulder-scap...
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Features of the Diagnosis of Intraductal Breast Diseases in Adolescent Girls Through the Example of Clinical Cases. The Algorithm of Examination And Treatment of Pathologies in Adolescence
Published 2016-06-01“…The algorithms of examination and patient surveillance with intraductal pathology are described.…”Intraductal breast diseases are characterized by a high risk of transformation in breast cancer. Difficulties of diagnosing intraductal lesions are associated with the only symptom — the appearance of pathologic discharge from the breast nipple. In adolescent girls, taking into account the immaturit...
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A decision making algorithm for inherited retinal dystrophies, caused by biallelic mutations in the RPE65 gene, in the clinical practice of an ophthalmologist
Published 2022-03-01Get full textInherited retinal dystrophies (IRD) include a wide range of genetically and phenotypically heterogeneous diseases that lead to progressive loss of vision. With the development of gene therapy, it has become possible to treat two forms of IRD caused by biallelic mutations in the RPE65 gene: isolated...
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