検索結果 - "weight loss"

ABSTRACT Background Compensated cirrhosis due to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (CC‐MASLD) increases morbidity and mortality risk but has no aetiology‐specific treatment. We investigated the safety and efficacy signals of severe energy restriction. Methods In this randomise...

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Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a nutritionally dependent disease. Modern scientific data indicate the possibility of remission of T2D by therapeutic nutrition and lifestyle. The results of prospective studies have been accumulated regarding the impact of micro- and macronutrients, individual foods and foo...

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Many studies have examined the effectiveness of lifestyle modifications such as exercise, diet, weight loss, and stress reduction in controlling hypertension in elderly individuals, and several meta-analyses have reported that both aerobic and resistance exercise can reduce blood pressure in this po...

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A 40-year-old perimenopausal female P1L1 with exophytic growth over the vulval region was admitted to the hospital with a history of discharge from the vagina. The patient was apparently healthy six months ago. After which, she started experiencing exophytic growth progressive in nature, with foul-s...

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To report the results of a systematic review and meta-analysis examining whether weight loss interventions improve body image in obese/overweight individuals. Medline, Current Contents, and the Cochrane database were searched to identify studies involving obese/overweight adults who were enrolled in...

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Background: Cholelithiasis is increasingly seen in individuals with rapid weight loss or high physical stress, such as athletes. Existing therapies like ursodeoxycholic acid have limited efficacy, prompting interest in safer natural options. Aim: To assess the anti-cholelithiatic potential of sel...

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ABSTRACT Background Greater adherence to daily self‐weighing has been associated with improved outcomes within behavioral weight‐loss programs. Identifying factors that can predict adherence to self‐weighing may support the development of novel tailored interventions. Methods The current study exami...

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Background Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists are a class of drug originally developed to treat type 2 diabetes but now increasingly used for weight loss, especially in people living with obesity. Despite an abundance of evidence about the effectiveness and safety of glucagon-like peptide 1 r...

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Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is the most common of the endocrine disorders. It is a chronic condition, characterized by hyperglycemia and due to impaired insulin secretion with or without insulin resistance. American Diabetes Association (ADA) defines diabetes mellitus as a group of metabolic dis...

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Abstract Background Ventral hernia repair (VHR) for obese patients is often associated with an increased risk of postoperative complications and hernia recurrences. Achieving preoperative weight loss is ideal before VHR; however, it is difficult to attain with medical treatment. Metabolic and bariat...

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Sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors, such as enavogliflozin, offer promising metabolic benefits for patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D), including glycemic control and improved cardiac function. Despite the clinical evidence, real-world evidence is needed to validate their safety and effectiv...

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Background/Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of liquid losses occurring in training sessions during the competition period on some biochemical values of the male Judokas competing in the U18 category. Methods:  The values of the 17 male athletes, who were...

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Objective(s): Purple tea variety of Camelia sinensis (L.) Kuntze (Theaceae), with its unique presence of anthocyanins and 1,2-di-O-galloyl-4,6-O-(S)-hexahydroxydiphenoyl-β-D-glucose (GHG), has enormous potential in the weight management. Here, the weight loss mechanism of a standardized purple tea h...

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The raw foods diet has its roots in a vegetarian movement dating back to the 1800s. As the name implies, a raw foods diet is a dietary pattern composed of mostly or completely raw, unprocessed foods. This new 3-page publication of the UF/IFAS Food Science and Human Nutrition Department explores the...

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Large-scale commercial wine fermentation requires the monitoring and control of multiple variables to achieve optimal results. Challenges in measurement arise from turbidity, stratification in large unmixed volumes, the presence of grape skins and solids during red wine fermentations, the small chan...

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The raw foods diet has its roots in a vegetarian movement dating back to the 1800s. As the name implies, a raw foods diet is a dietary pattern composed of mostly or completely raw, unprocessed foods. This new 3-page publication of the UF/IFAS Food Science and Human Nutrition Department explores the...

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<b>Background/Objective:</b> We sought to address ongoing gaps in understanding the relationship between first-week percent maximal weight loss (MWL) and average first-week total fluid intake (TFI), enteral intake, and parenteral intake among premature newborns with adverse in-hospital o...

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BackgroundMisuse of weight-loss medicines, particularly those obtained via the internet and social media, raises critical concerns regarding patient safety, compliance, and risk of adverse drug reactions (ADRs).ObjectiveTo evaluate patterns of weight-loss medication acquisition, the influence of soc...

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Background: in a world full of aesthetic trends and a pervasive focus on physical appearance, often driven by celebrities and social media influencers. The misuse of medications and increased demand on aesthetic surgeries have been documented and become increasingly concerning. Recently, the use of...

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