Search Results - "surveillance"

Dijital iletişim teknolojilerindeki gelişmeler gözetim kavramının daha fazla tartışılmasına neden olmaktadır. Dijital ortamın kullanıcı verilerine dayalı gözetimi kullanıcılar hakkında çok yoğun ve çeşitli verilerin elde edilmesini sağlamaktadır. Bu durum kullanıcı mahremiyetinin ihlali gibi sorunla...

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Video surveillance systems have become pervasive in contemporary society, prompting growing concerns about their psychological and behavioral effects on individuals. This study investigates how perceived surveillance influences self-censorship and behavioral regulation in monitored environments, dra...

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Biosecurity is a word including, in French, two concepts which are differently expressed in the English literature: the biosafety (to prevent accidental releases of infectious agents, for example, in research laboratories) and the biosecurity (to prevent the voluntary dispersion of infectious agents...

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Based on initial therapeutic efficiency surveillance, pharmacotherapy optimisation constitues a feed-back mechanism, necessary for an efficient, sure and individualised pharmacotherapy.

Analysis of complex measures to ensure epidemiological safety during the period of preparation and carrying out the Olympic Games abroad is presented. The main directions of the anti-epidemic work during preparation for the 2014 Winter Olympic Games are suggested based upon available experience. It...

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Introduction: Surveillance is traditionally associated with negative authoritative monitoring to control society and often viewed as invasion of state authority that disregarded citizens’ right to privacy. However, ongoing technological advancements in networked, mobile and digital technologies faci...

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Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the need for effective surveillance systems to monitor and predict disease outbreaks. This study aims to investigate the relationship between syndromic indicators and wastewater surveillance for SARS-CoV-2 detection, with the goal of developing an ea...

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Rabies, one of the oldest known zoonotic diseases, continues to claim thousands of lives every year—despite being entirely preventable. It disproportionately affects populations in Asia and Africa, particularly in low-resource rural regions where dog-mediated transmission remains endemic. This revie...

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Relevance Measles continues to be one of the priorities of health care worldwide, due to it high contagiosity, still widespread, severity of the disease and complications. A high degree of population migration contributes to the spread of infection, i.e. global measles virus circulation, clinical ch...

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On the territory in Omsk region for 20 years has been an active epidemiological surveillance of tuberculosis infection. The author presents data of epidemiological surveillance of tuberculosis infection in the region.

Abstract Background Barrett's esophagus (BE) is characterized by presence of columnar epithelium in the lower esophageal mucosa, which originally comprises stratified squamous epithelium. Gastroesophageal reflux disease causes BE and BE adenocarcinoma (BEAC); further, the incidence of BEAC is i...

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Purpose The syphilis notification system has been revised three times in Korea during the last 20 years. Accordingly, we evaluated the performance of the three systems by analyzing data from the Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA). Materials and Methods We analyzed trends of stage 1,...

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Climate change profoundly impacts the working environment, especially for those working outdoors, positioning public health as a priority in the agenda of industrialized nations. Among the most at-risk workers are those who carry out outdoor activities (e.g., construction workers, farmers, miners, g...

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Abstract Selecting appropriate diagnostic methods that take account of the type of vaccine used is important when implementing a vaccination programme against highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI). If vaccination is effective, a decreased viral load is expected in the samples used for diagnosis,...

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<b>Background/Objectives:</b> This narrative review provided a broad synthesis of recent epidemiological trends, priority resistance mechanisms, and public health implications of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. We focused on the most clinically significant MDR pathogens, regional dif...

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Introduction: Rotavirus is one of the causes of acute diarrhea among children under five years. Diarrhea causes 9·9% of the 6·9 million deaths worldwide among children in this age group. The rotavirus surveillance system is aimed at determining the disease burden, and epidemiology of the virus, and...

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Actinic keratosis (AK) is a precancerous lesion that develops on chronically sun-exposed skin. Immunosuppression is known to increase the risk of both AK and other cancers, highlighting the need to evaluate potential associations between AK and subsequent nonskin cancers. To determine whether a diag...

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Abstract Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the most malignant complication in patients with Crohn’s disease (CD). We report 6 cases of CD-related CRC treated surgically at our hospital. Case presentation From 2010 to 2016, six CD patients were diagnosed with CRC. All patients were diagnosed with...

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Background/Objectives: Leprosy remains a global public health challenge, especially in hyperendemic areas, where spatial, socioeconomic and serological factors influence its persistence. In this study, an integrative review was carried out to analyze the relationship between these factors and the pr...

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