Αποτελέσματα αναζήτησης - "public health"

The world has experienced an increased incidence and transboundary spread of emerging infectious diseases over the last four decades. We divided emerging infectious diseases into four categories, with subcategories in categories 1 and 4. The categorization was based on the nature and characteristics...

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Problems of aged population mortality lead to massive increase in total expenses on health service. Stability of mortality rate was primary cause of population type in Omsk Region was estimated as regressive. It was high level of demographic old age in the region, death rate at the age of 60—70 rema...

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Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the major microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) and responsible as the leading cause of vision loss among working-age adults. With the estimated DM cases reaching 578 million in 2030, public health systems are faced with challenges of increasing costs of i...

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Accessibility and satisfaction with the quality of care for patients with acne are relevant, including in Russia. Therefore, Voronezh Oblast, being one of the largest in the Central Federal District, is able to present these indicators for the whole of Russia. The aim was to compare the accessibilit...

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Background. The large city of Krasnoyarsk represents a unique urban environment where various indicators, such as ecology, infrastructure, healthcare, and education services, play an important role in shaping the level of residents’ satisfaction and impacting their quality of life.Purpose: To study...

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Aim: Women beauty salons are considered as public places that can contribute to the transmission of many diseases. The present study aimed to assess the sanitary status of women beauty salons in Aqqala City in 2018. Methods: The present descriptive-analytical study was conducted on a total of 480 sa...

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Antibiotic resistance (ABR) has direct and indirect repercussions on public health and threatens to decrease the therapeutic effect of antibiotic treatments and lead to more infection-related deaths. There are several mechanisms by which ABR can be transferred from one microorganism to another. The...

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Background. Assessing the dynamic characteristics of basic public health indicators is essential to ensure the sustainable human development, quality of life and health care system performance in the Arctic and Subarctic regions of Russia. The study is based on the need for constant monitoring of th...

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Abstract According to David Fidler, the governance of infectious diseases evolved from the mid-nineteenth to the twenty-first century as a series of institutional arrangements: the International Sanitary Regulations (non-interference and disease control at borders), the World Health Organization ver...

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BackgroundPerinatal and neonatal mortality rates are quality indicators of antenatal, neonatal and postnatal care. This study describes perinatal outcomes for Malta over the 15 year period 2008–2022 to inform future practice and healthcare provision.MethodologyAggregate anonymous data on perinatal o...

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Some regions of São Paulo city have a great many Latin American immigrants who work and live in precarious conditions. This research aimed to identify the more frequently reported morbidity by Bolivian immigrants who are users of a USF (Family Health Unit) of São Paulo city. The methodology of this...

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Objective: This study aims to analyze the current epidemiological trends of echinococcosis in the Republic of Moldova and evaluate the effectiveness of existing surveillance and control measures.

ABSTRACT Food remains a fundamental determinant of human health, with significant implications for disease prevention, longevity, and overall quality of life. This review critically examines the multifaceted relationship between dietary patterns, food‐derived carcinogens, metabolic health outcomes,...

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Abstract The subdiscipline of historical epidemiology holds the promise of creating a more robust and more nuanced foundation for global public health decision-making by deepening the empirical record from which we draw lessons about past interventions. This essay draws upon historical epidemiologic...

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Salmonella is one the most important pathogenic bacteria, which causes food poisoning in human consumers worldwide. This study aimed to detect the prevalence and serovars of Salmonella in beef in markets of Hama city, Syria. The study was carried out on 200 beef samples from 20 retail shops in marke...

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Background: Childhood obesity (OB) is a growing global concern, reflected in its increasing prevalence, and is one of the main causes of metabolic syndrome (MS) development. Due to the epidemiological relevance and associated complications of MS, it is necessary to conduct studies that provide local...

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