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  1. 1

    Acute effects of Ramadan intermittent fasting on sustained attention among university students in Indonesia: a field experiment by Ridwan Aji Budi Prasetyo, Fatiya Halum Husna, Yuli Rahmawati, Cantik Ummi Salsabila

    Published 2025-12-01

    Ramadan Intermittent Fasting (RIF) involves abstaining from food and drink from dawn to sunset, potentially affecting cognitive performance. This study examined whether RIF impairs sustained attention among university students. Using a repeated-measures design, 301 undergraduates (Mage = 18.51, SD =...

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  2. 2

    Gut microbiota modulation and health benefits of various fasting regimens by Sumel Ashique, Biplab Debnath, Naheed Mojgani, Mohd. Tariq, Tanweer Haider, Eman Shorog, Sabina Yasmin, Anas Islam, Himanshu Sharma, Md Sadique Hussain, Ayush Madan, Tabarak Malik, Mohammad Yousuf Ansari

    Published 2025-01-01

    Fasting is a diet intervention that has been shown to significantly modulate the gut microbiota, with potential health benefits. This review examines the impact of various fasting regimens, including time-restricted eating (TRE), Ramadan fasting (RF), and long-term fasting, on the composition and fu...

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  3. 3

    Fasting Ramadan in Yemeni Patients with Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes: A Comparative Study on the Ability to Fast in 2 Consecutive years by Al-Sharafi BA, Mohsen DF, Almurtadha AS

    Published 2025-05-01

    Butheinah A Al-Sharafi,1 Dares Fateh Mohsen,2 Ahlam S Almurtadha1 1Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen; 2Department of Internal Medicine University of Science and Technology, Sana’a, YemenCorrespondence: Butheinah A Al-Sharafi, De...

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  4. 4

    Dietary assessment in intermittent fasting: validation of a short food frequency questionnaire vs. food records in diurnal dry fasting and time-restricted eating by Isabelle C. Schüssler, Isabelle C. Schüssler, Christina L. Pappe, Christel von Scheidt, Beeke Peters, Henrik Dommisch, Christian Kessler, Christian Kessler, Andreas Michalsen, Andreas Michalsen, Daniela A. Koppold, Daniela A. Koppold, Daniela A. Koppold, Daniela A. Koppold, Olga Pivovarova-Ramich, Olga Pivovarova-Ramich, Olga Pivovarova-Ramich

    Published 2025-07-01

    ObjectivesFood frequency questionnaire (FFQ) is a cost-effective method of dietary assessment in nutritional and clinical research. It can be easily adapted to different research questions or populations, but modified versions require careful validation. This study assessed the validity of a short 1...

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    Subjects: “…intermittent fasting…”
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  5. 5

    Popular Diets: Intermittent Fasting by Michelle Yavelow, Daniela Mendoza-Rivero, Wendy J. Dahl

    Published 2020-09-01

    Weight loss can be challenging. Starting a restrictive diet can be emotionally draining and difficult to adhere to. Is there a more effective way to lose weight? Does the timing and frequency of meals help to lose weight? This new 4-page publication of the UF/IFAS Food Science and Human Nutrition D...

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  6. 6

    Popular Diets: Intermittent Fasting by Michelle Yavelow, Daniela Mendoza-Rivero, Wendy J. Dahl

    Published 2020-09-01

    Weight loss can be challenging. Starting a restrictive diet can be emotionally draining and difficult to adhere to. Is there a more effective way to lose weight? Does the timing and frequency of meals help to lose weight? This new 4-page publication of the UF/IFAS Food Science and Human Nutrition D...

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  7. 7

    Concurrent training and intermittent fasting reduce transverse cross-sectional area of cardiomyocytes and body mass in Wistar rats by Henrique Izaias Marcelo, Henrique Izaias Marcelo, Marina Politi Okoshi, Letícia Estevam Engel, Wanderson da Silva Rosa, Paulo Henrique Aleixo, Paulo Henrique Aleixo, Guilherme Akio Tamura Ozaki, Everton Alex Carvalho Zanuto, Luiz Carlos Marques Vanderlei, Francis Lopes Pacagnelli, Francis Lopes Pacagnelli, Robson Chacon Castoldi

    Published 2025-07-01

    MethodsThis study identified the alterations caused by concurrent training and intermittent fasting on the myocardium of rats. In total, 39 adult male Wistar rats were used, divided into four groups: control [C (n = 12)], fasting control [FC (n = 11)], training [T (n = 8)], and fasting training [FT...

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  8. 8

    Fasting, crowding and temperature effects on the cardiac activity of European seabass during ice-slurry slaughtering procedure by E. Hoyo-Alvarez, M.J. Cabrera-Álvarez, P. Arechavala-Lopez, A. Roque

    Published 2025-09-01

    Aquaculture production continues to expand rapidly, highlighting the need to improve welfare standards during harvesting procedures. Pre-slaughter operations such as fasting and crowding, along with slaughter procedures, represent critical points with significant welfare implications. In this study,...

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  9. 9

    Fasting Before Cardiac Catheterization: Still Necessary? A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials by Adil Salihu, Stephane Fournier, Sarah Hugelshofer, Quentin Liabot, Victor Weerts, Georgios Tzimas, Valentina Rancati, Clemence Ferlay, Aurelia Zimmerli, Olivier Muller, Henri Lu, Panagiotis Antiochos, Orestis Efthimiou, David Meier

    Published 2025-06-01

    Background Fasting before elective or nonurgent coronary angiography is commonly recommended to reduce the risk of adverse events, such as aspiration pneumonia. This systematic review and meta‐analysis aimed to evaluate the impact of fasting versus nonfasting protocols on patient outcomes and satisf...

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  10. 10

    Intermittent fasting ameliorates resistant hypertension through modulation of gut microbiota by Fengxiang Yun, Xuejie Han, Zhiqi Wang, Qianhui Gao, Mingcheng Xu, Hanwen Liu, Ning Fang, Yun Zhang, Yue Li, Yongtai Gong

    Published 2025-09-01

    Resistant hypertension (RH) remains a major cardiovascular challenge despite optimal pharmacological treatment. Intermittent fasting (IF) has demonstrated beneficial effects in various diseases, but its impact on RH and the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, we explored the effects...

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  11. 11

    Current Diet Practice: Intermittent Fasting by İbrahim Hakkı Çağıran

    Published 2025-07-01

    Obesity is defined as a condition characterized by abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that poses a risk to health. Various behavioral changes include current dietary practices. One of the contemporary dietary approaches, intermittent fasting. Intermittent fasting refers to the cycle between peri...

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  12. 12

    Elevated glucose levels in melanoma patients − a real-world analysis by Joan Walter, Bojan Bojanic, Manuel Dittli, Nadia Fehr, Thomas Sartoretti, Moritz Schwyzer, Katharina Binz, Antonio G. Gennari, Matthias Ernst, Martin W. Huellner, Michael Messerli

    Published 2025-09-01

    Aim: To assess the glycemic status of consecutive melanoma patients undergoing standardized capillary fasting blood glucose (cFBG) assessment prior to fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG PET/CT) examination. Methods: This retrospective study included 336 consecut...

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  13. 13

    Combined Effect of Ramadan Intermittent Fasting and COVID-19 Lockdown on Weight, Dietary and Lifestyle Patterns by Sohrab Amiri, Mohammad Hassan Danish, Reem Al Falasi, Ahmed Alloush, MoezAlIslam Faris, Moien AB Khan

    Published 2025-06-01

    Background: Ramadan fasting as a pivotal Islamic practice can profoundly affect dietary habits, physical activity, and overall lifestyle. This study investigated the impact of Ramadan fasting during the COVID-19 lockdown on perceived weight changes and lifestyle modifications among Muslims globally....

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  14. 14

    Role of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells (MDSCs), Specifically Monocyte-Derived MDSCs, in Type 2 Diabetes-Related Diabetic Retinopathy by Xiang X, Zhang Z, Xu W, Huang Z, Zhang J

    Published 2025-07-01

    Xiaoli Xiang,1,2 Zhicheng Zhang,3 Wenxuan Xu,3 Zhengru Huang,2 Ji Zhang1 1Department of Ophthalmology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Changshu Hospital of Nantong University, Changshu, People’s Republ...

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  15. 15

    PNPLA3 I148M variant links to adverse metabolic traits in MASLD during fasting and feeding by Lina Jegodzinski, Lorena Rudolph, Darko Castven, Friedhelm Sayk, Ashok Kumar Rout, Bandik Föh, Laura Hölzen, Svenja Meyhöfer, Andrea Schenk, Susanne N. Weber, Monika Rau, Sebastian M. Meyhöfer, Jörn M. Schattenberg, Marcin Krawczyk, Andreas Geier, Alvaro Mallagaray, Ulrich L. Günther, Jens U. Marquardt

    Published 2025-08-01

    Background & Aims: The PNPLA3 rs738409 polymorphism is the most abundant genetic risk factor associated with progression of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) to steatohepatitis (MASH) and fibrosis. Although fasting and feeding affect PNPLA3 expression, molecula...

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  16. 16

    RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FASTING BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS AND LDL CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE-2 DIABETES MELLITUS IN DIPONEGORO NATIONAL HOSPITAL by Muhammad Fakhrul Aditya Duta Pradana, Edward Kurnia Setiawan Limijadi, Kusmiyati Tjahjono, Banundari Rachmawati

    Published 2022-01-01

    Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels above the normal range. Type-2 diabetes mellitus can cause lipid metabolism disorder. This study analyzed the relationship between fasting blood glucose and LDL cholesterol levels in type-2 d...

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  17. 17

    The Effects of Ramadhan Fasting on Clinical Symptoms in Patients with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease by Radhiyatam Mardhiyah, Dadang Makmun, Ari Fahrial Syam, Siti Setiati

    Published 2017-05-01

    Aim: to determine the effects of Ramadhan fasting on GERD symptoms. Methods: a total of 130 GERD patients participated in this study. Patients were divided into two groups, i.e. those who performed Ramadhan fasting (n=66), and those who did not perform Ramadhan fasting (n=64). The evaluation was don...

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  18. 18

    Indicators of carbohydrate metabolism in a patient with dyslipidemia and impaired fasting glycemia receiving pitavastatin: a case report by A. A. Nekrasov, E. S. Timoshchenko, D. V. Cherneva, I. N. Volovatova, T. A. Nekrasova

    Published 2023-01-01

    Statins have diabetogenic properties. Pitavastatin is currently considered the only drug in this group that combines high lipid-correcting activity with the absence of a negative effect on carbohydrate metabolism. The article presents a case of correction of carbohydrate metabolism indicators agains...

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  19. 19

    The Effects of Ramadhan Fasting on Clinical Symptoms in Patients with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease by Radhiyatam Mardhiyah, Dadang Makmun, Ari Fahrial Syam, Siti Setiati

    Published 2017-05-01

    Aim: to determine the effects of Ramadhan fasting on GERD symptoms. Methods: a total of 130 GERD patients participated in this study. Patients were divided into two groups, i.e. those who performed Ramadhan fasting (n=66), and those who did not perform Ramadhan fasting (n=64). The evaluation was don...

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  20. 20

    Milk intake reduced the prevalence of hypertension by decreasing total arsenic levels in fasting serum in Japanese residents by Tingchao He, Yuqi Deng, Nobutaka Ohgami, Takumi Kagawa, Akira Tazaki, Akihito Harusato, Shoko Ohnuma, Hisao Naito, Takashi Tamura, Kenji Wakai, Masashi Kato

    Published 2025-09-01

    Background: Exposure to arsenic increases the risk of hypertension. Indeed, a high level of arsenic in human serum, a reliable biomarker of arsenic exposure, was shown to be linked to increased prevalence of hypertension among a study of Japanese residents. However, no beneficial food that decreases...

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