Resultados de búsqueda - "Jiangsu"

Abstract Aberrant activation of the NACHT, LRR, and PYD domain‐containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome contributes to the pathogenesis of fatal and perplexing pulmonary diseases. Although pharmacological inhibition of the NLRP3 inflammasome brings potent therapeutic effects in clinical trials and...

Descripción completa

A compact, continuous-wave, solid-state laser at 578 nm has been demonstrated, for the first time to our knowledge, by use of intracavity sum-frequency mixing from a branched cavity with an LBO crystal. Two gain mediums, namely, the Nd:YAG single crystal and the Yb:YAG single crystal (with a disk la...

Descripción completa

This paper deals with the design of a variable gain super-twisting algorithm-based controller to solve the high tracking performance, low identification cost, and parameter tuning problem for rapid prototyping manipulators. The key elements of the proposed controller approach are the inverse dynamic...

Descripción completa

Aim: This study aims to discover an alternative precursor with abundant source and low cost for multicolor graphene quantum dots (GQDs) preparation and application. Methods: In the current study, anthracite-derived multicolor GQDs were prepared at different reaction temperatures (100°–150°C), referr...

Descripción completa

The phenomenon of subsynchronous resonance (SSR) in multi-generator system is inherently complex and poses significant analytical challenges. This complexity arises primarily from the interactions among generators, particularly those sharing close torsional frequencies, which have not been sufficien...

Descripción completa

Food fermentation is driven by microbial interactions. This article reviews the types of microbial interactions during food fermentation, the research strategies employed, and their impacts on the quality of fermented foods. Microbial interactions primarily include mutualism, commensalism, amensalis...

Descripción completa

Thermal-processed foods like baked, smoked, and fried products are popular for their unique aroma, taste, and color. However, thermal processing can generate various contaminants via Maillard reaction, lipid oxidation, and thermal degradation, negatively impacting human health. This review summarize...

Descripción completa

<p>Ammonia has attracted significant attention due to its pivotal role in the ecosystem and its contribution to the formation of secondary aerosols. Developing an accurate ammonia emission inventory is crucial for simulating atmospheric ammonia levels and quantifying its impacts. However, curr...

Descripción completa

Leaf area index (LAI) is used for crop growth monitoring in agronomic research, and is promising to diagnose the nitrogen (N) status of crops. This study was conducted to develop appropriate LAI-based N diagnostic models in irrigated lowland rice. Four field experiments were carried out in Jiangsu P...

Descripción completa

Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) invasion has profound and complex effects on the structural composition of adjacent forest vegetation communities as well as on soil physicochemical properties. However, the effects of bamboo invasion on herb diversity, soil properties and enzyme activities in nort...

Descripción completa

SrUGT76G1, the most well-studied diterpene glycosyltransferase in Stevia rebaudiana, is key to the biosynthesis of economically important steviol glycosides (SGs). However, the molecular regulatory mechanism of SrUGT76G1 has rarely been explored. In this study, we identified a MYB transcription fact...

Descripción completa

Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) causes bacterial blight in rice, which reduces crop yield and leads to significant economic losses. Bacterial sigma (σ) factors are highly specialized proteins that allow RNA polymerase to recognize and bind to specific promoters. σ70 factors also regulate the exp...

Descripción completa

Micronutrient deficiencies adversely affect human health and pose a significant global threat. Enhancing the accumulation of micronutrients in the edible parts of crops through genetic breeding is a promising strategy to mitigate micronutrient deficiencies in humans. <i>FW2.2</i>-like (&...

Descripción completa

Rapid urbanization and climate change are exacerbating ecological vulnerability in dryland urban agglomerations, threatening ecosystem stability and sustainability. However, persistent technological gaps in large-scale, fine-grained and long-term monitoring hinder a comprehensive understanding of vu...

Descripción completa

We report on the numerical results of period timing bifurcations in a dispersion-managed (DM) fiber laser with zero group velocity dispersion (GVD).The fiber laser is passively mode-locked by using the nonlinear polarization rotation technique. Period-tripling bifurcation route to chaos is numerical...

Descripción completa

Summary: Coxsackievirus A4 (CVA4) as a pathogen causing severe herpangina has become global outbreak epidemics during the past 5 years. However, there is currently no effective vaccines and drugs available. Here, one mouse-adapted CVA4 virus (YZ08) was cultivated by repeatedly cross-passaging betwee...

Descripción completa