Search Results - "Ecological risk"
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Distribution, Diversity, and Ecological Risks of Microplastics in Mangrove Ecosystems of a Southeastern Chinese Estuary
Published 2025-06-01Subjects: Get full textMangrove ecosystems, serving as critical barriers at land–sea interfaces, face increasing threats from microplastic pollution. This study investigates the spatial distribution, diversity, and ecological risks of microplastics in sediments from the Zhangjiang Estuary mangroves, in southeastern China....
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Study on the ecological risk of the sediment from the Hangzhou section of the Grand Canal, China, with potential ecological risk index
Published 2002-11-01Subjects: Get full textThe ecological risk of the sediment of the Hangzhou section of the Grand Canal was studied with potential ecological risk index. The results showed that, potential ecological risk of heavy metals in the sediment decreased as followed: Cd > Hg > Cu > Pb > As > Zn &a...
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The Occurrence Characteristics and Ecological Risks of Antibiotics in Surface Water and Groundwater of the Huixian Wetland
Published 2025-05-01Subjects: Get full textThe concentrations of 17 antibiotics in the surface water and groundwater of a typical river in the Huixian Wetland were measured, and the ecological and health risks of these antibiotics to surface water and groundwater were assessed. The three types of antibiotics measured included quinolones, tet...
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Assessment of Potential Ecological Risks of Cr, Cd, Pb, and As in Coastal Sediments
Published 2024-09-01Subjects: Get full textCoastal sediments are a powerful tool for analyzing pollution levels and reconstructing history. The Oualidia lagoon plays an essential role as it provides several ecosystem services, including aquaculture, fisheries, and coastal tourism, among others. Therefore, the conservation and protection of t...
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Heavy Metal Accumulation and Ecological Risk on Seagrass Cymodocea and Thalassia in Pahawang Island, Indonesia
Published 2025-06-01Subjects: Get full textSeagrass species thrive in coastal ecosystems and known for their ability to accumulate heavy metals from their surrounding environment. This study aims to evaluate the ecological risks related to the accumulation of heavy metals in seagrass roots, leaves, and sediments. The seagrass examined belong...
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Data mining-based screening of prevalent mixture systems in aquatic environments: A case study of antibiotics in the Yangtze River Basin
Published 2025-09-01Subjects: Get full textChemical pollution in real-world environment often involves exposure to combinations of thousands of chemicals. However, due to the vast number of possible combinations, it is nearly impossible to conduct comprehensive mixture toxicity tests and risk assessments for all of them. This study applied f...
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Investigating Impact of Industrial and Agricultural Activities on Surface Soil Contamination Using Pollution Indices, North Baiji City, Salah Alden Governorate, Iraq
Published 2020-03-01Subjects: Get full textA total of 18 surface soil samples were collected from surrounding of industrial district at north Baiji town, and the concentration of seven trace elements (i.e. Cu, Pb, Zn, Ni, As, Cd and Cr) were analyzed. The geo-accumulation index, pollution index, Nemerow pollution index, ecological risk fac...
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Soil Contamination and Related Ecological Risks: Complex Analysis of the Defor Petrila Tailings Dump, Romania
Published 2025-07-01Subjects: Get full textAssessing the risks associated with waste disposal is essential for environmental protection and sustainable development, especially given concerns about the impact of industrial activities on the environment. This study analyses soil contamination in the Defor Petrila tailings-dump area caused by t...
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Sources, distribution, behavior, and detection techniques of microplastics in soil: A review
Published 2023-10-01Subjects: Get full textIn recent years, the problem of environmental pollution caused by microplastics has attracted widespread attention. This paper reviews the latest research progress in terms of the source, content and distribution characteristics, harm, and detection technology of soil microplastics by referring to t...
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Optimizing ecological security models in typical arid areas: integrated assessment and sustainable management
Published 2025-08-01Subjects: Get full textAmid ongoing climate warming and rapid urbanization, arid and semi-arid ecosystems face heightened threats and degradation. This study highlights the urgent need to construct ecological security pattern (ESP) that preserves critical ecosystem functions and strengthen ecological security in Northwest...
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Risk assessment of heavy metals in coastal sediments of the Red Sea in Egypt
Published 2025-06-01Subjects: Get full textAbstract The Red Sea’s near-shore zones are considered nurseries and grazing grounds for the various economic fish species. To illustrate the relation between human health and seafloor sediments, the geological and geochemical properties of seafloor sediments were investigated in near-shore zones at...
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HEAVY METALS IN SURFACE SEAWATER AND SEDIMENT FROM THE COAST OF KHANH HOA PROVINCE: LEVELS AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT
Published 2024-09-01Subjects: Get full textContamination by heavy metals in coastal and marine environments is an increasingly serious threat to both marine ecosystems and humans. The numerous marine cultivation and industrial zones along the coast of Khanh Hoa may influence the heavy metal contamination in the seawater and marine sediments...
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Seasonal differences, source, and fate of antibiotics in a plain river network-informed watershed
Published 2025-09-01Subjects: Get full textThe source apportionment and ecological risk assessment of antibiotics in plain river network areas have become a research hotspot. In this study, the Changxing Plain River Network in the Taihu Lake Basin was chosen as the research area, where the Positive Matrix Factorization (PMF) model was used f...
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Evaluating Spatiotemporal Enrichment and Contamination of Heavy Metals in the Surface Water of Qua Iboe River, Niger Delta, Nigeria
Published 2025-06-01Subjects: “…Heavy metal, Season characteristics, Ecological risk, Qua Iboe River, Nigeria.…”The present study deals with spatial and temporal variation of heavy metals and its contaminant in Qua Iboe River within five sampling locations, from January 2020 to June 2021. Seven heavy metals (Cd, Zn, Pb, Fe, Mn, Cr and Ni) were investigated using standards methods. Contamination factor (Cf),...
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Ecological and Health Risks of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Particulate Matter in Chinese Cities
Published 2025-06-01Subjects: “…ecological risk…”Abstract During the first two decades of the 21st century, the level of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) pollution in urban atmospheric particulate matter (PM) in China significantly increased. By combining data from more than 6,695 individual samples covering 89 typical cities (population >...
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Study on the distribution of phthalates esters in a regenerated water plant: a case study
Published 2025-09-01Subjects: Get full textThis study systematically investigated the distribution patterns, migration characteristics, and removal efficiencies of three typical phthalate esters: dibutyl phthalate(DBP), diethyl phthalate(DEP), and diethylhexyl phthalate(DEHP) during a regenerated water treatment process at the Yanghu Regener...
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Quantitative Source Identification, Pollution Risk Assessment of Potentially Toxic Elements in Soils of a Diamond Mining Area
Published 2025-05-01Subjects: Get full textPotentially toxic elements (PTEs) are the most important indicators of environmental pollution and represent a potential risk to the ecology and human health in industrial regions. Eight potentially toxic elements (Mn, Ni, Co, Cr, Pb, Zn, Cd, As) in soils formed on the territory of the industrial si...
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Land Use Change and Mangrove Restoration Modulate Heavy Metal Accumulation in Tropical Coastal Sediments: A Nearly Decade-Long Study from Hainan, China
Published 2025-06-01Subjects: Get full textMangrove forests, vital coastal ecosystems that provide critical biodiversity habitats and carbon sequestration services, face increasing heavy metal pollution that threatens their ecological functions through bioaccumulation and toxicity to marine organisms. However, existing studies lack dynamic i...
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The effects of triclosan on microbial communities in different sources of water and sediments
Published 2025-09-01Subjects: Get full textTriclosan is a widely used antimicrobial agent frequently detected in aquatic environments. Although its effects on environmental microorganisms have been extensively studied, findings often remain inconsistent due to variations in experimental setups and sediment characteristics. Comparative studie...
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