Søgeresultater - "Basic Science Study"

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  1. 1
    Evaluation of a curved intramedullary button vs. traditional flat button for proximal biceps tenodesis: a biomechanical study

    Evaluation of a curved intramedullary button vs. traditional flat button for proximal biceps tenodesis: a biomechanical study af Igor J. Shirinskiy, MD, Arno A. Macken, MD, Pieter Caekebeke, MD, Derek F.P. van Deurzen, MD, PhD, Gabriëlle J.M. Tuijthof, PhD, Ir, Tjarco D.W. Alta, MD, PhD, Ronald L.A.W. Bleys, MD, PhD, Rob P.A. Janssen, MD, PhD, Michel P.J. van den Bekerom, MD, PhD

    Udgivet 2025-07-01

    Background: Although variations in fixation techniques for proximal biceps tenodesis have been evaluated by different biomechanical studies, the optimal fixation technique remains unclear. To further advance the biceps tenodesis technique using unicortical button, a novel curved button was developed...

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  2. 2
    Load transmission via the supraspinatus cord prevents muscle fatty degeneration, a biomechanical study

    Load transmission via the supraspinatus cord prevents muscle fatty degeneration, a biomechanical study af Omar E. Rodriguez-Alejandro, MD, Bethany G. Ricci, BS, Christopher C. Schmidt, MD, Sean P. Cooke, BS, Austin J. Cook, MS, Justin G. Buce, MS, Joshua D. Dworkin, MD, Mark C. Miller, PhD, Patrick J. Smolinski, PhD

    Udgivet 2025-07-01

    Background: Location of small- to medium-sized (<30 mm) rotator cuff tears can predict (supraspinatus [SS]) muscle fatty degeneration. It has been hypothesized that SS fatty degeneration occurs because of loss of force transfer by either the coracohumeral ligament (CHL) or the SS cord. The CHL is...

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  3. 3
    Evaluating the perspectives of ChatGPT and Gemini on glenohumeral osteoarthritis management

    Evaluating the perspectives of ChatGPT and Gemini on glenohumeral osteoarthritis management af Michael Megafu, DO, MPH, Omar Guerrero, BS, Rafay Hasan, BS, Larry Hunt, MBA, Devri Langhelm, BS, Benning Le, MS, Xinning Li, MD, Robert Kelly, IV, MD, Robert L. Parisien, MD, Antonio Cusano, MD

    Udgivet 2025-07-01

    Background: Integrating machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has revolutionized various sectors, including health care. However, their application in orthopedic health-care settings still needs to be improved. This study sought to evaluate Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transf...

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  4. 4
    Local estradiol deposition in a rat rotator cuff repair model: proof of concept

    Local estradiol deposition in a rat rotator cuff repair model: proof of concept af Peter N. Chalmers, MD, Michael J. Jurynec, PhD, Austin M. Hickey, MS, T. Wade Fallin, MS, Antonio C. Zelada, BS, Matthew Honeggar, BS, James M. Hotaling, MD, Benjamin Emery, MPhil, Robert Tashjian, MD

    Udgivet 2025-07-01

    Background: Local delivery of hormones could potentially provide local benefits to bone and enthesis while avoiding systemic side effects. The objective of this study was to demonstrate proof of concept for local deposition of estradiol in a rat rotator cuff repair model. Methods: First, in vitro el...

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  5. 5
    ORGANIZATION OF SELF-INSTRUCTION WORK FOR STUDENTS OF TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY IN THE SYSTEM OF BASIC SCIENCE STUDIES

    ORGANIZATION OF SELF-INSTRUCTION WORK FOR STUDENTS OF TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY IN THE SYSTEM OF BASIC SCIENCE STUDIES af Vitaliy V. Larionov, Andrey M. Lider

    Udgivet 2016-12-01

    Tomsk polytechnic university experience in organization of selfBinstruction work for bachelor and master degree students is discussed in the paper. SelfBinstruction work are organized on projectBbased cooperative learning methodology in studying physics - developing innovative ideas for implementati...

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  6. 6
    Augmented reality significantly reduces the absolute error between achieved and planned inclination and version of the glenoid baseplate for reversed shoulder arthroplasty

    Augmented reality significantly reduces the absolute error between achieved and planned inclination and version of the glenoid baseplate for reversed shoulder arthroplasty af Franck Dordain, MD, Geoffroy Nourrissat, MD, Floris van Rooij, MSc, Mathieu Ferrand, MD, Eric Petroff, MD, Maxime Antoni, MD

    Udgivet 2025-07-01

    Background: To determine whether using augmented reality with a head-mounted display (AR-HMD) would reduce deviations between planned and achieved reverse total shoulder arthroplasty (rTSA) glenoid baseplate inclination and version. Methods: Ten fresh frozen shoulders from 5 human cadavers, which we...

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  7. 7
    Top 50 cited articles on dental stem cell research

    Top 50 cited articles on dental stem cell research af Konstantinos Kodonas, Anastasia Fardi, Christos Gogos, Nikolaos Economides

    Udgivet 2020-05-01

    ObjectivesCitation analysis provides a unique insight into how scientific interests and research trends have changed over time. The aim of this study was to report on the 50 top-cited papers in dental stem cell research using the Science Citation Index Expanded provided by the Web of Science databas...

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    “...Thirty-eight of the 50 most cited articles were original articles, and 37 of them were in the field of basic science.ConclusionsBasic science studies in dental stem cell research published in high impact factor journals had the highest citation rates....”
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  8. 8
    Sinonasal Sarcoidosis: A Scoping Review of Demographics, Clinical Presentation, and Outcomes

    Sinonasal Sarcoidosis: A Scoping Review of Demographics, Clinical Presentation, and Outcomes af Ariana L. Shaari, Janvi J. Shukla, Aman M. Patel, Hannaan S. Choudhry, Sean Haimowitz, Jean Anderson Eloy

    Udgivet 2025-06-01

    ABSTRACT Objective Sarcoidosis can involve the head and neck and, in particular, the sinonasal tract. We aim to review the presentation, treatment, and outcomes of sinonasal sarcoidosis. Methods A PRISMA‐ScR‐guided scoping review was performed utilizing PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and SCOPUS to...

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    “...Exclusion criteria consisted of reviews, book chapters, non‐English studies, basic science studies, and animal studies. The following data were extracted: patient demographics, symptoms and duration, biopsy status, angiotensinogen converting enzyme level, imaging, treatment, and outcomes. ...”
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  9. 9
    Effects of Essential Oils in the Treatment of Acute Rhinosinusitis: A Systematic Review

    Effects of Essential Oils in the Treatment of Acute Rhinosinusitis: A Systematic Review af Christina M. Matl, Wooyoung Jang, Jordan R. Salley, Callie L. Fort, Joshua C. Demke, Phat Tran, James C. Wang

    Udgivet 2025-06-01

    ABSTRACT Objective Basic science studies have shown that essential oils have antibacterial and anti‐inflammatory effects in the nasal mucosa. However, clinical studies examining the effect of essential oils on patient outcomes are limited. The aim of this systematic review is to evaluate the patient...

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    “...ABSTRACT Objective Basic science studies have shown that essential oils have antibacterial and anti‐inflammatory effects in the nasal mucosa. ...”
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  10. 10
    Longitudinal extensive transverse myelitis as the initial manifestation of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

    Longitudinal extensive transverse myelitis as the initial manifestation of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome af Ana María Jiménez Echavarría, Sofía Escobar Jaramillo, Jose Miguel Gloria Escobar

    Udgivet 2025-07-01

    Introduction: Longitudinal extensive transverse myelitis (LETM) is characterized by the inflammation of three or more vertebral segments. It is not a common entity, and it is even more rare as the initial manifestation of acute HIV infection. Case presentation: A previously healthy 28-year-old ma...

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  11. 11
    Advances in Minimally Invasive Treatments for Prostate Cancer: A review of the Role of Ultrasound Therapy and Laser therapy

    Advances in Minimally Invasive Treatments for Prostate Cancer: A review of the Role of Ultrasound Therapy and Laser therapy af Corneliu-Dan Blendea, Mohammad Tazim Khan, Marius Stoian, Teodor Claudiu Ion Gligore, Ștefan Cuculici, Ion Lucian Stanciu, Mirela Gabriela-Irina Protosevici, Marius Iordache, Anca Buliman, Carmen Costea-Firan, Ioana Simona Cazacu, Liviu-Constantin Iordache, Doroteea Teoibaș-Șerban

    Udgivet 2025-06-01

    Prostate cancer (PCa) remains a leading malignancy among men globally. While conventional treatments like radical prostatectomy and radiation therapy are effective, they are often associated with significant adverse effects, including sexual dysfunction and urinary incontinence. This has driven the...

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    “...The search was refined to include randomized controlled trials, clinical trials, meta-analyses, and reviews comparing these treatments, while excluding non-treatment investigations and basic science studies not directly related to therapeutic application. ...”
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