検索結果 - "Psychopathy"

This article discusses the problematic issues of psychopathy: distinguishing them from other mental disorders and extreme variants of mental norm. The definitions of the terms «psychopathy» and «Personality Disorder» should be clarified. In this article were developed some new conceptual approaches...

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The main aim of this study was to examine the effect of the HEXACO domains and triarchic psychopathy dimensions on interpersonal and organisational deviant workplace behaviour.

Psychopathy is characterized by social impairments that hinder effective societal functioning. It comprises two main dimensions: "Interpersonal-affective" and "Lifestyle-antisocial," each associated with distinct patterns of traits and central and peripheral neurocorrelates, part...

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Objective. This study aimed to verify the relationships between dark personality traits and the dimensions of aggressiveness. 208 individuals from the general population participated, with a mean age of 26.83 years (SD = 8.99). Method. The following measures were used: Dark Triad Dirty Dozen, Buss-...

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Background/Objectives: Cyber intimate partner violence (CIPV) in adolescents is influenced by individual and relational factors, including psychopathic traits, antisocial and law-violating behaviors, child-to-parent violence, and dating violence. This study examines predictors of cyber aggression, c...

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AimsTo conduct a scoping review of primary research studies on clinicians’ emotional responses (i.e., countertransference) when working with individuals with antisocial personality and/or psychopathy traits or disorders. A secondary aim is to map clinicians’ personal opinions on managing these indiv...

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We sought to determine if voters’ personological characteristics influence perceptions of psychopathic traits in political candidates and predict vote choice. Our first dataset was collected soon after the 2016 U.S. presidential election between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump. The sample, 159 Trum...

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Juvenile-perpetrated homicides exact a tremendous toll. Recent years have witnessed tragic events resulting in highly publicized accounts, sparking fear in parents, schools, and communities nationwide. Homicidal ideation is an important precursor for actual homicides, unfortunately research on homi...

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The purpose of this study was to develop a Very Short Form (SD4-VSF) of the Short Dark Tetrad Scale (SD4). In Study I, the 28-item SD4 was reduced to the 16-item SD4-VSF following exploratory factor analysis (EFA). The study included 440 participants (75.9% female; 24.1% male). Confirmatory factor...

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<b>Background</b>: A growing body of literature suggests that there are two variants of callous–unemotional (CU) traits—primary (with low anxiety) and secondary (with high anxiety)—although whether these traits differ in emotional regulation is unknown. The present study aimed to further...

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Although the Antisocial Process Screening Device (APSD) is one of the most widely used instruments for assessing psychopathic traits, the reliability estimates of the APSD show great heterogeneity across different studies. This investigation evaluated the reliability of the APSD using a reliability...

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From a philosophical perspective, we investigate some conceptual and methodological issues concerning the narrative approach in studying the moral understanding and reasoning of individuals with antisocial personalities and psychopathy. We deal with two kinds of issues: those relating to the epistem...

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Non-consensual intimate media sharing (NCIMS)—defined as the non-consensual sharing of sexually explicit images or videos—has notably increased in recent years, despite legislative actions to tackle this. This study aimed to investigate whether the Dark Triad traits of narcissism, Machiavellianism,...

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We examined the consistency of the Short Dark Triad (SD3) and the Dirty Dozen (DD) scales, which are widely used for assessing Dark Triad traits (Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy), in a community Italian sample of 504 individuals aged 18 to 89 years. The findings revealed strong converg...

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Abstract: Aim: It is important to identify the factors associated with suicide risk. This study examines how depression mediates the relationship between the Dark Triad personality traits and suicide risk. Methods: We collected data from 448 Turkish university students (mean age=21.14 ± 1.97; female...

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Sarah Sabouri,1 Markus Gerber,2 Dena Sadeghi Bahmani,3 Sakari Lemola,4 Peter J Clough,5 Nadeem Kalak,3 Mahin Shamsi,1 Edith Holsboer-Trachsler,3 Serge Brand2,3 1Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, AllamehTabataba&amp;rsquo;i University, Tehran, Iran; 2Department of Sport, Exercise a...

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The rising prevalence of cyberbullying in online environments has raised concerns about the well-being and safety of individuals. The objective of this research is to explore if the dark triad traits (Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism) function as mediators in the connections between mat...

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The present studies evaluated motives associated with the Dark Tetrad traits (Machiavellianism, narcissism, psychopathy, and sadism) using a computerized approach-avoidance conflict task (AACT). Study 1 used an Emoticon AACT with a forced choice between smiley and frowny face icons. In Phase 1, part...

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The rapid expansion of digital communication platforms has created new spaces for antisocial, manipulative, and emotionally detached behaviors. While psychopathy has been extensively studied in clinical and forensic settings, its digital manifestation, referred to as cyberpsychopathy, remains concep...

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