Torthaí cuardaigh - "Psychopathy"
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About the borderlines of psychopathies
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2018-07-01Ábhair: Faigh an téacs iomlánThis article discusses the problematic issues of psychopathy: distinguishing them from other mental disorders and extreme variants of mental norm. The definitions of the terms «psychopathy» and «Personality Disorder» should be clarified. In this article were developed some new conceptual approaches...
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Impact of Personality and Psychopathy on Deviant Workplace Behaviour: Systemic Approach
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-06-01Ábhair: Faigh an téacs iomlánThe main aim of this study was to examine the effect of the HEXACO domains and triarchic psychopathy dimensions on interpersonal and organisational deviant workplace behaviour.
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Psychophysiology of facial emotion recognition in psychopathy dimensions and oxytocin’s role: A scoping review
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-01-01 Faigh an téacs iomlán
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Psychophysiology of facial emotion recognition in psychopathy dimensions and oxytocin's role: A scoping review.
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-01-01“…Psychopathy is characterized by social impairments that hinder effective societal functioning. …”Psychopathy is characterized by social impairments that hinder effective societal functioning. It comprises two main dimensions: "Interpersonal-affective" and "Lifestyle-antisocial," each associated with distinct patterns of traits and central and peripheral neurocorrelates, part...
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Dark personality and aggressiveness: The mediating role of anger and hostility
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-05-01Ábhair: “…Psychopathy…”Objective. This study aimed to verify the relationships between dark personality traits and the dimensions of aggressiveness. 208 individuals from the general population participated, with a mean age of 26.83 years (SD = 8.99). Method. The following measures were used: Dark Triad Dirty Dozen, Buss-...
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Cyber Intimate Partner Violence in Adolescents: How Do Psychopathy and Family Dynamics Shape Teens’ Online Relationships?
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-05-01Ábhair: Faigh an téacs iomlánBackground/Objectives: Cyber intimate partner violence (CIPV) in adolescents is influenced by individual and relational factors, including psychopathic traits, antisocial and law-violating behaviors, child-to-parent violence, and dating violence. This study examines predictors of cyber aggression, c...
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Exploring mental health professionals’ emotional responses with individuals diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder or psychopathy: a scoping review
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-06-01Ábhair: Faigh an téacs iomlánAimsTo conduct a scoping review of primary research studies on clinicians’ emotional responses (i.e., countertransference) when working with individuals with antisocial personality and/or psychopathy traits or disorders. A secondary aim is to map clinicians’ personal opinions on managing these indiv...
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Voters’ Attributions of Psychopathic Traits to Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton After the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election and the 2020 Trump Impeachment Trial
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-05-01Ábhair: “…psychopathy…”We sought to determine if voters’ personological characteristics influence perceptions of psychopathic traits in political candidates and predict vote choice. Our first dataset was collected soon after the 2016 U.S. presidential election between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump. The sample, 159 Trum...
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Concerning, Non-Specific, and Angry: Exploring Youth Homicidal Ideation in a Novel Dataset
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-05-01Ábhair: Faigh an téacs iomlánJuvenile-perpetrated homicides exact a tremendous toll. Recent years have witnessed tragic events resulting in highly publicized accounts, sparking fear in parents, schools, and communities nationwide. Homicidal ideation is an important precursor for actual homicides, unfortunately research on homi...
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The Development and Initial Validation of the Very Short Form of the Short Dark Tetrad Scale: Its Links to Alexithymia, and Internet Trolling
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-06-01Ábhair: Faigh an téacs iomlánThe purpose of this study was to develop a Very Short Form (SD4-VSF) of the Short Dark Tetrad Scale (SD4). In Study I, the 28-item SD4 was reduced to the 16-item SD4-VSF following exploratory factor analysis (EFA). The study included 440 participants (75.9% female; 24.1% male). Confirmatory factor...
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Variants of Callous–Unemotional Traits in Middle Childhood: An Investigation of Emotional Regulation, Externalizing Behaviors, and Psychosocial Risk Factors
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-06-01Ábhair: “…psychopathy…”<b>Background</b>: A growing body of literature suggests that there are two variants of callous–unemotional (CU) traits—primary (with low anxiety) and secondary (with high anxiety)—although whether these traits differ in emotional regulation is unknown. The present study aimed to further...
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A Reliability Generalization Meta-Analysis of the Antisocial Process Screening Device
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-06-01Ábhair: Faigh an téacs iomlánAlthough the Antisocial Process Screening Device (APSD) is one of the most widely used instruments for assessing psychopathic traits, the reliability estimates of the APSD show great heterogeneity across different studies. This investigation evaluated the reliability of the APSD using a reliability...
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Narrative approaches to the morality of persons with antisocial personalities: some philosophical considerations
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-01-01Ábhair: Faigh an téacs iomlánFrom a philosophical perspective, we investigate some conceptual and methodological issues concerning the narrative approach in studying the moral understanding and reasoning of individuals with antisocial personalities and psychopathy. We deal with two kinds of issues: those relating to the epistem...
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Dark Triad Traits, Sex, and Social Desirability as Predictors of Non-Consensual Intimate Media Sharing Proclivity, Enjoyment, and Approval in UK University Students
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-06-01Ábhair: Faigh an téacs iomlánNon-consensual intimate media sharing (NCIMS)—defined as the non-consensual sharing of sexually explicit images or videos—has notably increased in recent years, despite legislative actions to tackle this. This study aimed to investigate whether the Dark Triad traits of narcissism, Machiavellianism,...
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Unveiling the Dark: Exploring the Nomological Consistency of the Short Dark Triad and Dirty Dozen Scales
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-05-01“…We examined the consistency of the Short Dark Triad (SD3) and the Dirty Dozen (DD) scales, which are widely used for assessing Dark Triad traits (Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy), in a community Italian sample of 504 individuals aged 18 to 89 years. …”We examined the consistency of the Short Dark Triad (SD3) and the Dirty Dozen (DD) scales, which are widely used for assessing Dark Triad traits (Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy), in a community Italian sample of 504 individuals aged 18 to 89 years. The findings revealed strong converg...
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The Dark Triad Traits and Suicide Risk in Turkish University Students
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-07-01“…There were stronger direct pathways from psychopathy to suicide ideation than to impulsivity. …”Abstract: Aim: It is important to identify the factors associated with suicide risk. This study examines how depression mediates the relationship between the Dark Triad personality traits and suicide risk. Methods: We collected data from 448 Turkish university students (mean age=21.14 ± 1.97; female...
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Examining Dark Triad traits in relation to mental toughness and physical activity in young adults
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2016-01-01“…Participants completed a series of questionnaires assessing DT, MT, and PA.Results: Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy were all significantly associated with higher MT scores (rs =0.45, 0.50, and 0.20, respectively). …”Sarah Sabouri,1 Markus Gerber,2 Dena Sadeghi Bahmani,3 Sakari Lemola,4 Peter J Clough,5 Nadeem Kalak,3 Mahin Shamsi,1 Edith Holsboer-Trachsler,3 Serge Brand2,3 1Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, AllamehTabataba&rsquo;i University, Tehran, Iran; 2Department of Sport, Exercise a...
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Cyberbullying and Cybervictimization: The Role of Parental Psychological Control and Dark Triad
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-06-01“…The objective of this research is to explore if the dark triad traits (Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism) function as mediators in the connections between maternal psychological control, paternal psychological control, cyberbullying, and cybervictimization. …”The rising prevalence of cyberbullying in online environments has raised concerns about the well-being and safety of individuals. The objective of this research is to explore if the dark triad traits (Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism) function as mediators in the connections between mat...
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Examining motivational profiles in the dark personality tetrad using an approach-avoidance conflict task.
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-01-01“…The present studies evaluated motives associated with the Dark Tetrad traits (Machiavellianism, narcissism, psychopathy, and sadism) using a computerized approach-avoidance conflict task (AACT). …”The present studies evaluated motives associated with the Dark Tetrad traits (Machiavellianism, narcissism, psychopathy, and sadism) using a computerized approach-avoidance conflict task (AACT). Study 1 used an Emoticon AACT with a forced choice between smiley and frowny face icons. In Phase 1, part...
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Cyberpsychopathy: A Multidimensional Framework for Understanding Psychopathic Traits in Digital Environments
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe 2025-06-01“…This integrative review aimed to synthesize empirical research exploring psychopathy and aversive personality traits in online contexts to identify key conceptual domains and propose a preliminary definition. …”The rapid expansion of digital communication platforms has created new spaces for antisocial, manipulative, and emotionally detached behaviors. While psychopathy has been extensively studied in clinical and forensic settings, its digital manifestation, referred to as cyberpsychopathy, remains concep...
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