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  1. 1

    Sustainability of National Cohesion by Andrei Mihai Cristea, Oana Camelia Iacob, Ana-Maria Volintiru, Aurel Marin

    Published 2013-09-01

    In the European Union, cohesion policy is the third country after the domestic and social policy, as this policy is a tool for economic growth and also a balancing factor. Through its solidarity funds contribute to the other sectorial policies: the Common Agricultural Policy, social policy, environm...

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  2. 2

    Economic Analysis of Employment by Oana Camelia Iacob, Ana-Maria Volintiru, Daniela Tudorache, Serban Taranu

    Published 2013-12-01

    In social policy, a distinct field is the employment policies. Their aim is to maintain and increase employment through direct or indirect actions. These actions are intended to provide jobs for young people entering the labor market, for the unemployed and others who want to hire as employees. This...

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  3. 3

    Macrostabilization of the Migration Phenomenon by Cristina Burghelea, Anda Gheorghiu, Cristiana Tindeche, Anca Gheorghiu, Nicolae Mihailescu

    Published 2014-03-01

    MacLabour migration is a present phenomenon in the European Union. This phenomenon takes over the entire European continent, but especially in the EU countries. The labor market in Europe is increasingly affected by population aging. Economic differences between European countries make workforce in...

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  4. 4

    The Use of Fiscal Policy at the National Level by Miron DUMITRESCU, Oana Camelia IACOB, Ana-Maria VOLINTIRU, Aurel MARIN

    Published 2014-06-01

    The purpose of this article is to present the evolution of the index of efficiency of direct and indirect taxes recorded in Romania in 2011 as well as to compare the effectiveness of fiscal policy situation of our country to the countries of Central and Eastern Europe.

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  5. 5

    The Effects of Stock Dividend on Stock Return in Tehran Stock Exchange by Ebrahim Abbasi, Behrooz Ebrahimzadeh, Amir Mohammadzadeh

    Published 2014-06-01

    This study is aimed at identifying the relationship between stock dividend issue and return rate of share of 100 firms from Tehran Stock Exchange during years 2007-2011 tending to issue stock dividend. Pearson correlation test was used to examine the relationship between stock dividend issues and re...

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  6. 6

    The Impact of Capital Structure on Stock Returns: International Evidence by Reza TAHMOORESPOUR, Mina ALI-ABBAR, Elias RANDJBARAN

    Published 2015-03-01

    This study examines the relationship between capital structure and stock returns of firms in the following eight countries in the Asia Pacific regionfor a period of 22 years from 1990 to 2012. The methodology is Panel Regression. The results indicate that the effect of capital structure depends on t...

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  7. 7

    Reality of a Sustainable Economy by Miron Dumitrescu, Paula – Angela Vidrascu, Mihaela Daniela Niculescu, Serban Taranu

    Published 2013-09-01

    Sustainable development addresses the complex concept of quality of life, economically, socially and environmentally, by promoting the idea of balance between economic development, social equity, efficiency and environmental conservation. This article aims to analyze a number of indicators of sustai...

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  8. 8

    Maximizing Labor Market Mobility by Andrei Mihai Cristea, Aurel Marin, Dan Gabriel Cristea

    Published 2013-12-01

    Employment policies are a set of measures developed by the state to intervene in the labor market in order to stimulate job creation, improvement of human resources to adapt to the needs of the economy, to ensure fluid and efficient labor market flexibility, decreasing the imbalances and dysfunction...

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  9. 9

    Trade, Environment Quality and Income in MENA Region by Abbas Rezazadeh Karsalari, Mohsen Mehrara, Maysam Musai

    Published 2014-06-01

    This paper investigates the causal relationship between environmental quality, GDP and trade for MENA region countries by using panel unit root tests and panel cointegration analysis for the period 1970-2011. The results show a strong causality from GDP and trade to environmental quality in these co...

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  10. 10

    The Effects of Oil Price Shocks on real GDP in Iran by Mohammad Taghi Khosravi Larijani, Abbas Rezazadeh Karsalari, Mehdi Aghaee

    Published 2013-09-01

    In this paper, the asymmetric effects of oil price shocks on GDP have been investigated by co-integration analysis in Iran economy during the period 1960-2010. We used Hodrick-Prescott filtering to separate positive shocks from negative shocks. The results showed that in long run the negative shocks...

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  11. 11

    Economic growth, openness and foreign direct investment in oil-rich countries by Mehrara Mohsen, Teymur Rahmani, Arghavan Novin Vajari

    Published 2013-09-01

    In this study, the effects of trade openness and foreign direct investment on economic growth through the transfer of technology have been examined. To investigate this issue, we use a sample of 19 oil-rich countries over the time period 1991-2006.We estimate two models to investigate this issue. At...

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  12. 12

    The Effect of Political Risk on Foreign Direct Investment: The Case of Algeria by Midoun SISSANI, Zairi BELKACEM

    Published 2014-09-01

    Both political risk and financial risk represent a great loss of profitable opportunities in the host countries and a serious threat on the attractiveness of foreign direct investments (FDI)in almost all developing countries among them Algeria . Methods & results: This paper attempts t...

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  13. 13

    THE INFLUENCE OF INSTITUTIONAL STRATEGIES ON THE UNDERGROUND ECONOMY by Ciprian Tudurachi, Liliana Paschia

    Published 2014-12-01

    The fight against shadow economy must be addressed not only as a permanent concern of economic analysts and decision-makers, but rather as a problematic ethical-moral nature affecting economic and interpersonal relations, as strategic and operational object. The authors attempt outline an institutio...

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  14. 14

    Fraud Risk in Audit Activities According to IAS 8 by Raluca – Ionela Radu, Ciprian Tudurachi

    Published 2014-03-01

    According to international auditing standards, fraud is an intentionally action realised by one or more persons as management, employees or third parties, action that generate erroneous interpretation of financial statements. The real intention is to cheat. However, there can be involved some errone...

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  15. 15

    The Determinants of Gini Coefficient in Iran Based on Bayesian Model Averaging by Mohsen Mehrara, Mojtaba Mohammadian

    Published 2015-03-01

    This paper has tried to apply BMA approach in order to investigate important influential variables on Gini coefficient in Iran over the period 1976-2010. The results indicate that the GDP growth is the most important variable affecting the Gini coefficient and has a positive influence on it. Also th...

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  16. 16

    The Actuality of Macroeconomic Imbalances by Cristina Burghelea, Anda Gheorghiu, Cristiana Tindeche

    Published 2013-12-01

    Of all the current macroeconomic imbalances, the inflationary phenomenon is one of the most difficult to combat. In some countries, inflation was the main enemy of economic progress. The effects of this phenomenon are largely dependent on the intensity of expectations as well as on the ability to be...

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  17. 17

    The Application of a Grey Markov Model in Forecasting the Errors of EIA’s Projections in Gas Production and Energy Intensity by Seyed Hossein Iranmanesh, Hamidreza Mostafaei, Shaghayegh Kordnoori

    Published 2013-09-01

    Grey system theory looks for realistic patterns based on modeling with a few available data. In this paper, a Grey-Markov prediction model which is the combination of the GM(1,1) and Markov model was studied; Moreover, its applications in energy system were presented. The average errors of Energy In...

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  18. 18

    The Volatility of Market Risk In Viet Nam Listed Public Utilities Company Groups during and after the Financial Crisis 2007-2009 by Dinh Tran Ngoc Huy

    Published 2014-03-01

    This study estimates market risk of total 45 listed companies in Viet Nam public utilities, natural gas and oil industry during the financial crisis period 2007-2009. Firstly, we found out in the research sample that there are 82% of firms, of total listed firms, with beta values lower than (<)...

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  19. 19

    The Application of Fourier Residual Grey Verhulst and Grey Markov Model in Analyzing the Global ICT Development by Shaghayegh Kordnoori, Hamidreza Mostafaei, Shirin Kordnoori

    Published 2014-03-01

    Grey theory deals with systems with inadequate, poor and uncertain information. Modeling against insufficient sample and saturated sequence, Grey Verhulst model has its particular perfection. Its modeling process is easy and high prediction accuracy can be achieved. In this paper, the application of...

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  20. 20

    COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS AND ITS ROLE IN INVESTMENT PROJECTS IN AGRICULTURE by Sorina Simona BUMBESCU, Alina VOICULESCU

    Published 2014-12-01

    The investment projects have of particular importance for the development and progress of an organization. The development of investment projects involves making a decision and the existence of financial resources. The agriculture has specific features and contributes significantly to the gross dome...

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