A Mountain Crossing Passport (過山榜) of the Iu Mien People: An Ethno-Textual Analysis

This inquiry is anethno-textual critical analysis of a scroll Jiex Sen Borngv, a Chinese document that narrates the legend of the Iu Mien people. The document, also known as the Imperial Decree of Ping Huang, has been interpreted as a history, a fake, and an interethnic negoti...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T. Daniel Arisawa, Chayanin Phansrisuwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Humanities, Chiang Mai University 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Integrative and Innovative Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://so07.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/DJIIH/article/view/3482/2409
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Summary:This inquiry is anethno-textual critical analysis of a scroll Jiex Sen Borngv, a Chinese document that narrates the legend of the Iu Mien people. The document, also known as the Imperial Decree of Ping Huang, has been interpreted as a history, a fake, and an interethnic negotiation. The investigation proposes a fourth interpretation: the document contains an infiltration pejorative message. The study compares the scroll with three other manuscripts, examining their linguistic and cultural aspects. The aim is to make the document understandable to the Iu Mien, particularly the young ones who do not know Chinese. The study also hopes to stimulate a discussion on the Iu Mien’s ethnic identity, guided by Joshua A. Fishman’s questions: “Who are we?, From where do we come?, What is special about us?”.
ISSN:3056-9761