Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserving Employee Performance Analytics

With the increasing sensitivity surrounding employee performance data, there is a pressing need for predictive systems that preserve privacy while delivering actionable insights to organizations. This paper introduces HFAN-Priv, a hierarchical federated attention network designed to predict employee...

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Main Author: Jay Barach
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11087544/
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author Jay Barach
author_facet Jay Barach
author_sort Jay Barach
collection DOAJ
description With the increasing sensitivity surrounding employee performance data, there is a pressing need for predictive systems that preserve privacy while delivering actionable insights to organizations. This paper introduces HFAN-Priv, a hierarchical federated attention network designed to predict employee resignation risk and evaluate performance trends without sharing raw data across organizations. The framework integrates feature-level and instance-level attention to model complex workforce patterns, applies differential privacy through gradient masking to ensure compliance with data protection regulations, and enhances interpretability using local SHAP and LIME explanations. Experiments conducted on a real-world employee productivity dataset show that HFAN-Priv achieves near-perfect predictive accuracy, robust cross-client generalization, and transparent decision-making, all while maintaining strong privacy guarantees. The proposed approach presents a scalable, ethical, and effective solution for HR analytics in decentralized environments.
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spelling doaj-art-ff3a33a94e3349ca891e8782a0536d412025-07-31T23:00:42ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-011313272413273810.1109/ACCESS.2025.359136011087544Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserving Employee Performance AnalyticsJay Barach0https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0416-9712Systems Staffing Group, Inc., Norristown, PA, USAWith the increasing sensitivity surrounding employee performance data, there is a pressing need for predictive systems that preserve privacy while delivering actionable insights to organizations. This paper introduces HFAN-Priv, a hierarchical federated attention network designed to predict employee resignation risk and evaluate performance trends without sharing raw data across organizations. The framework integrates feature-level and instance-level attention to model complex workforce patterns, applies differential privacy through gradient masking to ensure compliance with data protection regulations, and enhances interpretability using local SHAP and LIME explanations. Experiments conducted on a real-world employee productivity dataset show that HFAN-Priv achieves near-perfect predictive accuracy, robust cross-client generalization, and transparent decision-making, all while maintaining strong privacy guarantees. The proposed approach presents a scalable, ethical, and effective solution for HR analytics in decentralized environments.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11087544/Federated learningemployee performanceprivacy-preserving AIdifferential privacySHAPhuman resource analytics
spellingShingle Jay Barach
Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserving Employee Performance Analytics
IEEE Access
Federated learning
employee performance
privacy-preserving AI
differential privacy
SHAP
human resource analytics
title Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserving Employee Performance Analytics
title_full Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserving Employee Performance Analytics
title_fullStr Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserving Employee Performance Analytics
title_full_unstemmed Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserving Employee Performance Analytics
title_short Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserving Employee Performance Analytics
title_sort federated learning for privacy preserving employee performance analytics
topic Federated learning
employee performance
privacy-preserving AI
differential privacy
SHAP
human resource analytics
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11087544/
work_keys_str_mv AT jaybarach federatedlearningforprivacypreservingemployeeperformanceanalytics