On-Chip All-Optical Tunable Filter With High Tuning Efficiency

We propose and realize a bandwidth and wavelength-tunable all-optical filter with high tuning efficiency based on double opto-mechanical microring resonators (MRRs) assisted Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) structure, which is beneficial to achieve high extinction ratio and shape factor. As the opt...

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Main Authors: Miaomiao Chen, Li Liu, Linghuan Xu, Mengyuan Ye, Xing Jin, Zhihua Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9028171/
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author Miaomiao Chen
Li Liu
Linghuan Xu
Mengyuan Ye
Xing Jin
Zhihua Yu
author_facet Miaomiao Chen
Li Liu
Linghuan Xu
Mengyuan Ye
Xing Jin
Zhihua Yu
author_sort Miaomiao Chen
collection DOAJ
description We propose and realize a bandwidth and wavelength-tunable all-optical filter with high tuning efficiency based on double opto-mechanical microring resonators (MRRs) assisted Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) structure, which is beneficial to achieve high extinction ratio and shape factor. As the optical field gradient is largely enhanced in the free-hanging MRRs, the opto-mechanical effect could be excited by low power consumption. By injecting the corresponding low resonance powers, the drop transmission of each MRR could be flexibly tuned based on the opto-mechanical effect. Consequently, the synthetic transmission of the microring-assisted MZI could be efficiently manipulated. The results show that by injecting pump powers of 0.40 mW and 1.84 mW, the bandwidth and wavelength of the all-optical filter could be tuned from 0.17 nm to 0.30 nm, and from 1550.09 nm to 1550.60 nm respectively with maintaining a high extinction ratio of 38 dB and a small passband ripple of 1 dB. Especially, the tuning efficiencies of bandwidth and wavelength could realize up to 0.325 nm/mW and 0.277 nm/mW, respectively. The proposed optical filter has dominant advantages of high tuning efficiencies and extinction ratios, small passband ripple and compact footprint, which has significant applications in on-chip all-optical systems.
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spelling doaj-art-fed722d38c20491284d634e63642483c2025-07-01T23:52:38ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552020-01-0112211010.1109/JPHOT.2020.29792469028171On-Chip All-Optical Tunable Filter With High Tuning EfficiencyMiaomiao Chen0Li Liu1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5641-446XLinghuan Xu2Mengyuan Ye3Xing Jin4Zhihua Yu5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2794-1014School of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, ChinaSchool of Automation, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, ChinaWe propose and realize a bandwidth and wavelength-tunable all-optical filter with high tuning efficiency based on double opto-mechanical microring resonators (MRRs) assisted Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) structure, which is beneficial to achieve high extinction ratio and shape factor. As the optical field gradient is largely enhanced in the free-hanging MRRs, the opto-mechanical effect could be excited by low power consumption. By injecting the corresponding low resonance powers, the drop transmission of each MRR could be flexibly tuned based on the opto-mechanical effect. Consequently, the synthetic transmission of the microring-assisted MZI could be efficiently manipulated. The results show that by injecting pump powers of 0.40 mW and 1.84 mW, the bandwidth and wavelength of the all-optical filter could be tuned from 0.17 nm to 0.30 nm, and from 1550.09 nm to 1550.60 nm respectively with maintaining a high extinction ratio of 38 dB and a small passband ripple of 1 dB. Especially, the tuning efficiencies of bandwidth and wavelength could realize up to 0.325 nm/mW and 0.277 nm/mW, respectively. The proposed optical filter has dominant advantages of high tuning efficiencies and extinction ratios, small passband ripple and compact footprint, which has significant applications in on-chip all-optical systems.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9028171/All-optical tunable filteropto-mechanical microring resonatorshigh-tuning efficiencyhigh extinction ratio
spellingShingle Miaomiao Chen
Li Liu
Linghuan Xu
Mengyuan Ye
Xing Jin
Zhihua Yu
On-Chip All-Optical Tunable Filter With High Tuning Efficiency
IEEE Photonics Journal
All-optical tunable filter
opto-mechanical microring resonators
high-tuning efficiency
high extinction ratio
title On-Chip All-Optical Tunable Filter With High Tuning Efficiency
title_full On-Chip All-Optical Tunable Filter With High Tuning Efficiency
title_fullStr On-Chip All-Optical Tunable Filter With High Tuning Efficiency
title_full_unstemmed On-Chip All-Optical Tunable Filter With High Tuning Efficiency
title_short On-Chip All-Optical Tunable Filter With High Tuning Efficiency
title_sort on chip all optical tunable filter with high tuning efficiency
topic All-optical tunable filter
opto-mechanical microring resonators
high-tuning efficiency
high extinction ratio
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9028171/
work_keys_str_mv AT miaomiaochen onchipallopticaltunablefilterwithhightuningefficiency
AT liliu onchipallopticaltunablefilterwithhightuningefficiency
AT linghuanxu onchipallopticaltunablefilterwithhightuningefficiency
AT mengyuanye onchipallopticaltunablefilterwithhightuningefficiency
AT xingjin onchipallopticaltunablefilterwithhightuningefficiency
AT zhihuayu onchipallopticaltunablefilterwithhightuningefficiency