Philosophical and Ethnological Foundations of Pierre Bourdieu's Sociology

This paper explores the ethnological and philosophical foundations of the sociological thought of Pierre Bourdieu, one of the most prominent contemporary sociologists. It analyzes the influences of his personal biography, including his childhood in rural France, education at elite institutions, a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ivica Mladenović, Zona Zarić
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade 2025-07-01
Series:Etnoantropološki Problemi
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Online Access:https://eap-iea.org/index.php/eap/article/view/1327
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Summary:This paper explores the ethnological and philosophical foundations of the sociological thought of Pierre Bourdieu, one of the most prominent contemporary sociologists. It analyzes the influences of his personal biography, including his childhood in rural France, education at elite institutions, and fieldwork in Algeria, on his theoretical concepts. Special attention is given to his innovative methodological approach that combines empirical research and theoretical reflection, as well as his ability to critically reconsider dominant sociological and philosophical traditions. The paper highlights how his personal experiences and academic engagement contributed to the development of reflexive sociology, which uncovers the mechanisms of social power and reproduction while also creating space for their transcendence. It underscores the importance of Bourdieu’s theories for contemporary social sciences, emphasizing their enduring relevance in understanding complex social phenomena.
ISSN:0353-1589
2334-8801